May Measurement Month 2019: an analysis of blood pressure screening results from Mexico

被引:4
作者
Alcocer, Luis [1 ]
Chavez, Adolfo [2 ]
Gomez-Alvarez, Enrique [8 ]
Espinosa, Cutberto
Pombo, Jose
Beaney, Thomas [9 ,10 ]
Ster, Anca Chis
Poulter, Neil R. [9 ]
Cardona, Ernesto G. [6 ]
Borrayo, Gabriela [2 ]
Galvan, Hector [2 ]
Alvarez, Humberto [7 ]
Clarke, Jonathan [11 ]
Estrada, Alfredo [3 ]
Ruiz-Gastelum, Edith [4 ]
Pombo, Ernesto J. [5 ]
机构
[1] Inst Mexicano Salud Cardiovasc, Tuxpan 16, Cdmx 06760, Mexico
[2] IMSS, Ctr Med Nacl Siglo XXI, Ave Cuauhtemoc 330, Cdmx 06720, Mexico
[3] Inst Cardiovasc Tuxtla, 16 Poniente Norte 232-14, Tuxtla Gutierrez Chiapas 29030, Mexico
[4] ISSSTESON, Clin Hipertens Arterial, Nayarit & 12 Octubre, Hermosillo 83190, Sonora, Mexico
[5] Inst Corazon Queretaro, Privada Ignacio Zaragoza 16-B, Santiago De Queretaro 76000, Mexico
[6] Univ Guadalajara, Inst Terapeut Expt & Clin, Sierra Mojada 950, Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico
[7] Hosp Especialidades Puerta Hierro Andares, Ave Empresarios 150,Piso 10-04, Zapopan 45116, Jalisco, Mexico
[8] ISSSTE, Ctr Med Nacl, Felix Cuevas 540, Cdmx 03100, Mexico
[9] Imperial Coll London, Lmperial Clin Trials Unit, Stadium House,68 Wood Lane, London W12 7RH, England
[10] Imperial Coll London, Dept Primary Care & Publ Hlth, St Dunstans Rd, London W6 8RP, England
[11] Imperial Coll London, Dept Math, Huxley Bldg,South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, England
关键词
Hypertension; Blood pressure; Screening; Treatment; Control; Mexico; HYPERTENSION; PREVALENCE; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1093/eurheartj/suab026
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
May Measurement Month 2019 (MMM19) in Mexico was an opportunistic survey, aimed to improve blood pressure (BP) awareness at the individual and population levels. This survey followed the methodology of MMM19, previously published. The total number of participants screened was 39 700, 56.7% female, 36.6% were of mixed ethnicity, mean age [standard deviation (SD)] was 46.9 (17.4) years, and mean body mass index was 27.2 (SD: 4.4) kg/m(2). Seven per cent of the participants reported having diabetes, 2.4% reported having a myocardial infarction in the past, 1.1% stroke, 2.0% were pregnant at the time of the survey, 3.7% of women had suffered from hypertension in a previous pregnancy, 11.4% declared that they were smokers, and 47.0% drank alcohol at least once a week. After multiple imputations, of all 39 700 participants, 10 140 (25.5%) had hypertension; of all participants with hypertension, 43.8% were aware of their diagnosis, 41.7% were on antihypertensive medication, and 27.8% had controlled BP (systolic BP <140mmHg and diastolic BP <90mmHg). Of those on antihypertensive medication, 27.8% had controlled BP. In Mexico, MMM is the largest hypertension survey ever done, it provides complementary data to the existing information on arterial hypertension in the country and helps to increase the visibility of hypertension: a priority health problem.
引用
收藏
页码:B104 / B106
页数:3
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