Pediatric sleep-disordered breathing: Role of the dentist

被引：8

作者：

Leibovitz, Shirley ^{[1
]}

Haviv, Yaron ^{[2
]}

Sharav, Yair ^{[2
]}

Almoznino, Galit ^{[2
,3
]}

Aframian, Doron ^{[2
]}

Zilberman, Uri ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Barzilai Govt Hosp, Dept Pediat Dent, Ashqelon, Israel

[2] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Hadassah Sch Dent Med, Dept Oral Med Sedat & Maxillofacial Imaging, IL-91120 Jerusalem, Israel

[3] Israel Def Forces, Med Corps, Dept Oral Med, Oral & Maxillofacial Ctr, Tel Hashomer, Israel

[4] Barzilai Govt Hosp, Dept Pediat Dent, Pediat Dent Clin, Ashqelon, Israel

来源：

QUINTESSENCE INTERNATIONAL | 2017年 / 48卷 / 08期

关键词：

adenoidectomy; obstructive sleep apnea; pediatric; sleep-disordered breathing; snoring; tonsillectomy; POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; CLINICAL-PRACTICE GUIDELINE; RAPID MAXILLARY EXPANSION; ORAL APPLIANCE THERAPY; APNEA SYNDROME; FOLLOW-UP; NATURAL-HISTORY; DAYTIME SLEEPINESS; PULSE OXIMETRY;

D O I：

10.3290/j.qi.a38554

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

Objective: In this review article, the role of the dentist in the evaluation and treatment of snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) in children is described. Snoring and OSAS in children is receiving increased awareness, with reported rates approximating 10% of children who regularly snore, and up to 4% who suffer from OSAS. OSAS in children may have serious developmental and behavioral consequences. Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI) is the main outcome of the polysomnography test, but its diagnostic values differ from children to adults, as do treatment approaches. Data Sources and Study Selection: A comprehensive literature search of publications from 1973 to 2017 in the PubMed Direct databases was performed to collect information about snoring and OSAS in children. The search was limited to peer-reviewed articles written in English with a few exceptions in other languages. Conclusion: Dentists play a significant role in early detection of OSAS, helping in reducing and preventing its serious consequences. A multidisciplinary treatment team, which manages and treats OSAS, should include the dentist in addition to the sleep specialist and the ENT physician.

引用

页码：639 / 645

页数：7

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