Design and synthesis of tricyclic tetrahydroquinolines as a new series of nonsteroidal selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs)

被引:16
作者
Nagata, Naoya [1 ]
Miyakawa, Motonori [1 ]
Amano, Seiji [1 ]
Furuya, Kazuyuki [1 ]
Yamamoto, Noriko [1 ]
Inoguchi, Kiyoshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Kaken Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Cent Res Labs, Yamashina Ku, Kyoto 6078042, Japan
关键词
SARM; Nonsteroidal AR agonist; THQ; Four-point pharmacophore requirement; Grieco; 3CC; 3 COMPONENT CONDENSATION; SOLID SUPPORT SYNTHESIS; TESTOSTERONE; ALDEHYDES; PROSTATE; THERAPY; POTENT; RISKS; MEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.01.073
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Some tricyclic tetrahydroquinolines (THQs) were found to have the potential of a new series of nonsteroidal selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs). Compound 5b was first designed and synthesized under our hypothesis based on a four-point pharmacophoric requirement of the 3-carbonyl, 18-methyl, 17-hydroxyl, and 13-quaternary carbon groups of dihydrotestosterone (DHT). It was revealed that this compound exhibits not only a strong androgen receptor (AR) agonistic activity (EC50 = 9.2 nM) but also the highest selectivity in binding affinity to AR among the steroid hormone receptors. Furthermore, this compound showed a weak virilizing effect with retention of the desired anabolic effect as compared with DHT in vivo. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1744 / 1747
页数:4
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