Mechanical properties and microscale changes of geopolymer concrete and Portland cement concrete containing micro-encapsulated phase change materials

被引:160
作者
Pilehvar, Shima [1 ,2 ]
Cao, Vinh Duy [1 ,3 ]
Szczotok, Anna M. [1 ,4 ]
Valentini, Luca [5 ]
Salvioni, Davide [6 ]
Magistri, Matteo [6 ]
Pamies, Ramon [2 ]
Kjoniksen, Anna-Lena [1 ]
机构
[1] Ostfold Univ Coll, Fac Engn, POB 700, N-1757 Halden, Norway
[2] Tech Univ Cartagena, Dept Mat Engn & Mfg, Murcia, Spain
[3] Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Dept Math Sci & Technol, N-1432 As, Norway
[4] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Dept Chem Engn, Ciudad Real 13004, Spain
[5] Univ Padua, Dept Geosci, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[6] Mapei SpA, R&D Cent Lab, Milan, Italy
关键词
Geopolymer concrete; Portland cement concrete; Micro-encapsulated phase change materials; Compressive strength; Microstructure; THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE; FLY-ASH; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; PCM; WORKABILITY; TEMPERATURE; ALGORITHM; MORTAR;
D O I
10.1016/j.cemconres.2017.07.012
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The effect of micro-encapsulated phase change materials (MPCM) in solid and liquid states on the mechanical properties and microstructure of geopolymer and Portland cement concretes is investigated. Geopolymer concrete (GPC) and Portland cement concrete (PCC) containing different amounts of MPCM were prepared and cured at both 20 degrees C and 40 degrees C. The results revealed that the compressive strength of both GPC and PCC decreases with the addition of MPCM. Whether the PCM is in solid (20 degrees C) or liquid (40 degrees C) state did not significantly affect the mechanical properties of GPC, while melting the PCM was found to reduce the strength of PCC. X-ray tomography imaging was utilized to examine the effect of MPCM on the porosity of the samples. SEM imaging reveals that air gaps are formed between the microcapsules and the surrounding concrete matrix.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 349
页数:9
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