On the Basic Extraction Properties of a Phenyl Trifluoromethyl Sulfone-Based GANEX System Containing CyMe4-BTBP and TBP

被引:14
作者
Halleroed, Jenny [1 ]
Ekberg, Christian [1 ]
Authen, Thea [1 ]
Bertolo, Laura [1 ]
Lin, Mu [1 ]
Gruener, Bohumir [2 ]
Svehla, Jaroslav [2 ]
Wagner, Christoph [3 ,4 ]
Geist, Andreas [3 ]
Panak, Petra [3 ,4 ]
Aneheim, Emma [1 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Nucl Chem, Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Inorgan Chem, Dept Symtheses, Husinec Rez U Prahy, Czech Republic
[3] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Nucl Waste Disposal INE, Dept Radiochem, Karlsruhe, Germany
[4] Heidelberg Univ, Phys Chem Inst, Dept Radiochem, Heidelberg, Germany
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Solvent extraction; GANEX; FS-13; CyMe4-BTBP; TBP; metal extraction; ACIDIC RADIOACTIVE-WASTE; UNEX PROCESS; NITRIC-ACID; SEPARATION; ACTINIDES; SOLVENT; TRANSMUTATION; AMERICIUM; STABILITY; STRONTIUM;
D O I
10.1080/07366299.2018.1497043
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A Grouped ActiNide EXtraction (GANEX) process for the extraction of actinides from used nuclear fuel for transmutation purposes has been investigated. The studied solvent consists of phenyl trifluoromethyl sulfone (FS-13), CyMe4-BTBP, and TBP, a combination that has previously shown promising results. The time to reach extraction equilibrium for the system has been found to be less than 20min. A 2:1 complex has been found between CyMe4-BTBP and americium(III) or curium(III), whereas plutonium(IV) and CyMe4-BTBP create a 1:1 complex. The extraction of fission product is low in the system.
引用
收藏
页码:360 / 372
页数:13
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