Study on PLA and PA thermoplastic polymers reinforced with carbon additives by 3D printing process

被引:16
作者
Arunkumar, N. [1 ]
Sathishkumar, N. [1 ]
Sanmugapriya, S. S. [1 ]
Selvam, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Josephs Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Old Mamallapuram Rd, Chennai 600119, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
3DPrinting; Carbon additives; Infill density; Honeycomb pattern; Tensile strength; Impact strength; FIBER; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2021.05.041
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this study a modest attempt has been made to analyze the impact of anisotropic nature of 3D printing process over carbon fiber reinforced PLA and PA parts. The parts were fabricated by using NEXG X3045 Fused Deposition Modeling printer with two infill densities say 50% and 99%. The honeycomb shape infill pattern was used with a fixed raster angle of 45 degree orientation. The parts were fabricated as per ASTM standards and subjected to tensile, impact and bending tests under varying load range. The PLA + CF sample with 99% infill density exhibited a maximum value of 25.6Mpa tensile strength. The flexural strength (30.12 KJ/m2) and bending strength (49.41 Mpa) of the PA + CF sample with 99% infill density was found better than other samples. The scanning electron microscope images shows the infill percentage as a major input parameter which influencing the outcomes of this study significantly. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the 3rd International Conference on Materials, Manufacturing and Modelling.
引用
收藏
页码:8871 / 8879
页数:9
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Additive Manufacturing of PLA-Based Composites Using Fused Filament Fabrication: Effect of Graphene Nanoplatelet Reinforcement on Mechanical Properties, Dimensional Accuracy and Texture [J].
Angel Caminero, Miguel ;
Miguel Chacon, Jesus ;
Garcia-Plaza, Eustaquio ;
Jose Nunez, Pedro ;
Maria Reverte, Jose ;
Paul Becar, Jean .
POLYMERS, 2019, 11 (05)
[2]   Additive manufacturing of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites: Processing and prospects [J].
Balla, Vamsi Krishna ;
Kate, Kunal H. ;
Satyavolu, Jagannadh ;
Singh, Paramjot ;
Tadimeti, Jogi Ganesh Dattatreya .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2019, 174
[3]   An investigation into 3D printing of fibre reinforced thermoplastic composites [J].
Blok, L. G. ;
Longana, M. L. ;
Yu, H. ;
Woods, B. K. S. .
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, 2018, 22 :176-186
[4]   Fused filament fabrication of fiber-reinforced polymers: A review [J].
Brenken, Bastian ;
Barocio, Eduardo ;
Favaloro, Anthony ;
Kunc, Vlastimil ;
Pipes, R. Byron .
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, 2018, 21 :1-16
[5]   3D Printing of PLA/clay Nanocomposites: Influence of Printing Temperature on Printed Samples Properties [J].
Coppola, Bartolomeo ;
Cappetti, Nicola ;
Di Maio, Luciano ;
Scarfato, Paola ;
Incarnato, Loredana .
MATERIALS, 2018, 11 (10)
[6]   Fused deposition modelling with ABS-graphene nanocomposites [J].
Dul, Sithiprumnea ;
Fambri, Luca ;
Pegoretti, Alessandro .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2016, 85 :181-191
[7]   Mechanical characterization and asymptotic homogenization of 3D-printed continuous carbon fiber-reinforced thermoplastic [J].
Dutra, Thiago Assis ;
Luiz Ferreira, Rafael Thiago ;
Resende, Hugo Borelli ;
Guimaraes, Alessandro .
JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, 2019, 41 (03)
[8]   Microstructure and Mechanical Performance of 3D Printed Wood-PLA/PHA Using Fused Deposition Modelling: Effect of Printing Temperature [J].
Guessasma, Sofiane ;
Belhabib, Sofiane ;
Nouri, Hedi .
POLYMERS, 2019, 11 (11)
[9]   Mechanical characterization of FDM 3D printing of continuous carbon fiber reinforced PLA composites [J].
Heidari-Rarani, M. ;
Rafiee-Afarani, M. ;
Zahedi, A. M. .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2019, 175
[10]   State-of-the-art of fiber-reinforced polymers in additive manufacturing technologies [J].
Hofstatter, Thomas ;
Pedersen, David B. ;
Tosello, Guido ;
Hansen, Hans N. .
JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2017, 36 (15) :1061-1073