Concentration of Bioactive Compounds from Elderberry (Sambucus nigra L.) Juice by Nanofiltration Membranes

被引:27
作者
Tundis, Rosa [1 ]
Loizzo, Monica R. [1 ]
Bonesi, Marco [1 ]
Sicari, Vincenzo [2 ]
Ursino, Claudia [3 ]
Manfredi, Ilaria [3 ]
Conidi, Carmela [3 ]
Figoli, Alberto [3 ]
Cassano, Alfredo [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calabria, Dept Pharm Hlth & Nutr Sci, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
[2] Mediterranean Univ Reggio Calabria, Dept Agr Sci, Via Graziella, I-89123 Reggio Di Calabria, Italy
[3] CNR, ITM, Italian Natl Res Council, Via Pietro Bucci 17-C, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
关键词
Sambucus nigra L; Juice processing; Phenols; Radical scavenging activity; Type; 2; diabetes; Nanofiltration; ALPHA-AMYLASE; ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; IN-VITRO; ANTHOCYANINS; GLUCOSIDASE; CULTIVARS; CAPACITY; EXTRACTS;
D O I
10.1007/s11130-018-0686-x
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
For the first time the chemical profile, physico-chemical parameters, inhibition of carbohydrate hydrolysing enzymes associated with type 2 diabetes, and radical scavenging properties of Sambucus nigra L. (elderberry) juice treated by nanofiltration (NF) were investigated. Three commercial NF membranes with different molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) (400 and 1000 Da) and polymeric material (composite fluoro-polymer and polyethersulphone) were tested. According to HPLC analyses, most part of bioactive compounds were retained by the NF membranes producing a retentate fraction of interest for the production of functional foods. The NP030 membrane, a polyethersulphone membrane with a MWCO of 400Da, exhibited the highest rejection towards phenolic compounds when compared with the other selected membranes. Accordingly, the produced retentate fractions exhibited the highest radical scavenging activity.
引用
收藏
页码:336 / 343
页数:8
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