Quality of meat from sheep fed diets containing spineless cactus (Nopalea cochenillifera Salm Dyck)

被引:22
作者
Felix de Abreu, Karen Santos [1 ]
Chaves Veras, Antonia Sherlanea [1 ]
Ferreira, Marcelo de Andrade [1 ]
Madruga, Marta Suelly [2 ]
Sucupira Maciel, Maria Ines [1 ]
Rodrigues Felix, Sabrina Carla [1 ]
Cerqueira de Melo Vasco, Ana Caroline [1 ]
Urbano, Stela Antas [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, UFRPE, Rua Dom Manoel de Medeiros S-N, BR-52171900 Recife, PE, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Paraiba, UFPB, BR-58051900 Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Unidade Acad Especializada Ciencias Agr, RN 160-Km 03, BR-59280000 Macaiba, RN, Brazil
关键词
Food; Lamb; Color; Flavor; Lipid profile; FATTY-ACID-COMPOSITION; INTRAMUSCULAR FAT; LONGISSIMUS-DORSI; EATING QUALITY; LAMB QUALITY; SHEAR FORCE; MUSCLE; CARCASS; PARAMETERS; COLOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.04.036
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
It was aimed to evaluate the effects of replacement of wheat bran in lambs' diets with spineless cactus (0, 33, 66, and 100%) in a lamb's diet on the physicochemical parameters, fatty acids and sensory analyasis of meat. The evaluation utilized 36 loins and legs from F1 1/2 Dorper x 1/2 Santa Ines lambs, with an average initial body weight of 19.5 +/- 1.6 kg, were slaughtered after 70 days of confinement. Were found average values of 5.70, 11.27 N, 55.44 mg/100 g, of meat pH, shear force, and cholesterol, respectively. However, stearic acid, linoleic, linolenic, eicosatrienoic and eicosapentaenoic which linearly decreased. The color, aroma, texture, flavor, juiciness and global acceptance of meat were acceptable by the evaluators, additionally, they said they would buy meat coming of animals fed with 100% replacement. It is recommended that wheat bran is replaced by spineless cactus in the diet of lambs when this shows to be an ingredient with better cost-benefit ratio compared to wheat bran.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 235
页数:7
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