Major flavonoids in dry tea

被引:125
作者
Peterson, J
Dwyer, J
Bhagwat, S
Haytowitz, D
Holden, J
Eldridge, AL
Beecher, G
Aladesanmi, J
机构
[1] Tufts Univ, Friedman Sch Nutr Sci & Policy, Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutr Res Ctr Aging, Boston, MA 02111 USA
[2] ARS, Nutrient Data Lab, USDA, Beltsville Human Nutr Res Ctr, Beltsville, MD USA
[3] Bell Inst Hlth & Nutr, Minneapolis, MN USA
[4] ARS, Food Composit Lab, USDA, Beltsville Human Nutr Res Ctr, Beltsville, MD USA
[5] Obafemi Awolowo Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Ife, Nigeria
关键词
database; flavan-3-ol; flavonol; flavone; tea;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfca.2004.05.006
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Data in the food composition analytical literature were reviewed. They were then aggregated and assembled into a provisional database for the major flavonoids in brewed tea. As levels of fermentation increased from green to oolong to black tea, the major flavan-3-ol profiles changed. Total catechins were 13.6 g/100 g in green and 4.2 g/100 g dry weight in black tea. A discussion of methods to calculate the flavonoid content in tea is presented. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:487 / 501
页数:15
相关论文
共 54 条
[51]   Special issue: The health effects of tea and tea components [J].
Wiseman, S ;
Waterhouse, A ;
Korver, O ;
Clifford, M ;
Engelhardt, U ;
Wan, XC ;
Hoffman, PCH ;
Rice-Evans, C ;
Terao, J ;
Gross, M ;
Beecher, G .
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION, 2001, 41 (05) :387-412
[52]   Antioxidants in tea [J].
Wiseman, SA ;
Balentine, DA ;
Frei, B .
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION, 1997, 37 (08) :705-718
[53]  
Yang CS, 1997, ENVIRON HEALTH PERSP, V105, P971, DOI 10.2307/3433312
[54]   Effects of tea consumption on nutrition and health [J].
Yang, CS ;
Landau, JM .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 2000, 130 (10) :2409-2412