Radiation Effects on Mixed Convection over a Wedge Embedded in a Porous Medium Filled with a Nanofluid

被引:121
作者
Chamkha, Ali J. [2 ]
Abbasbandy, S. [1 ]
Rashad, A. M. [3 ]
Vajravelu, K. [4 ]
机构
[1] Imam Khomeini Int Univ, Dept Math, Ghazvin 34194, Iran
[2] Publ Author Appl Educ & Training, Dept Mfg Engn, Shuweikh 70654, Kuwait
[3] S Valley Univ, Dept Math, Fac Sci, Aswan 81528, Egypt
[4] Univ Cent Florida, Dept Math, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
关键词
Mixed convection; Porous media; Nanofluid; Wedge; Thermophoresis; Brownian diffusion; Thermal radiation; Keller box method; BOUNDARY-LAYER-FLOW; HEAT-TRANSFER; CONE; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1007/s11242-011-9843-5
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The problem of steady, laminar, mixed convection boundary-layer flow over an isothermal vertical wedge embedded in a porous medium saturated with a nanofluid is studied, in the presence of thermal radiation. The model used for the nanofluid incorporates the effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis with Rosseland diffusion approximation. The wedge surface is maintained at a constant temperature and a constant nanoparticle volume fraction. The resulting governing equations are non-dimensionalized and transformed into a non-similar form and then solved by Keller box method. A comparison is made with the available results in the literature, and our results are in very good agreement with the known results. A parametric study of the physical parameters is made, and a representative set of numerical results for the velocity, temperature, and volume fraction, the local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are presented graphically. The salient features of the results are analyzed and discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 279
页数:19
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