The Impact of a Laughter Prescription on Creativity, Well-Being, Affect, and Academic Efficacy in University Students

被引:2
作者
Sharma, Ekta [1 ]
Sharma, Sandeep [2 ]
Gonot-Schoupinsky, Xavier P.
Gonot-Schoupinsky, Freda N.
机构
[1] Ahmedabad Univ, Ahmadabad, Gujarat, India
[2] Magnum Opus Int, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
creativity; laughter; Laughie; academic efficacy; applied creativity; well-being; SAMPLE-SIZE; SELF-EFFICACY; MENTAL-HEALTH; PILOT SAMPLE; INTERVENTION; PERFORMANCE; THINKING; HUMOR;
D O I
10.1002/jocb.533
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
Our study explored: (a) the feasibility of prescribing laughter to university students; (b) the efficacy of the prescription on creativity, well-being, affect, and academic efficacy (AE); and (c) the practicality of the Applied Creativity Test (ACT) conceived for this study. A convenience sample of healthy students (n = 70) aged 18-28 (78% female; M = 21.6) was randomized to experimental or control conditions. Experimental participants (n = 29) were prescribed to laugh three times a day for a week with their Laughie (a 1-minute recording, on their smartphone, of their laughter). The intervention was planned and evaluated using Feasibility, Reach-out, Acceptability, Maintenance, Effectiveness, Implementation, Tailorability. Data measures included ACT, Wallach-Kogan Creativity Test, Kaufman Domains of Creativity Scale, WHO-5 Well-being Index (WHO-5), and Pattern of Adaptive Learning Scales AE and avoiding novelty. A 1-minute laughter prescription, used three times a day for 1 week, was feasible and effective in stimulating creativity, increasing well-being and immediate affect, and benefitting AE.
引用
收藏
页码:344 / 361
页数:18
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