In this work the stability of spiculated red blood cells, caned echinocytes, is studied. It is assumed that the stable echinocyte shape corresponds to the minimum of its membrane elastic energy. It is shown that if the membrane skeleton shear elasticity is not taken into account the calculated stable echinocyte shapes always have only one spicule. However, by considering the skeleton shear elastic energy also, the calculated stable echinocyte shapes have many spicula in agreement with experimental observations. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.
机构:
Univ Ljubljana, Fac Elect Engn, Appl Phys Lab, SI-1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaUniv Ljubljana, Fac Elect Engn, Appl Phys Lab, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Iglic, A
Kralj-Iglic, V
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机构:Univ Ljubljana, Fac Elect Engn, Appl Phys Lab, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Kralj-Iglic, V
Hagerstrand, H
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机构:Univ Ljubljana, Fac Elect Engn, Appl Phys Lab, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
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Univ Jaume 1, Higher Sch Technol & Expt Sci, Dept Math IMAC, Castellon de La Plana 12071, SpainUniv Jaume 1, Higher Sch Technol & Expt Sci, Dept Math IMAC, Castellon de La Plana 12071, Spain