Phase Transmittance RBF Neural Network Beamforming for Static and Dynamic Channels

被引:11
作者
Enriconi, Mateus Prauchner [1 ]
de Castro, Fernando Cesar Comparsi [1 ]
Mueller, Candice [2 ]
de Castro, Maria Cristina Felippetto [1 ]
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Rio Grande do Sul, Sch Technol, BR-6681 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Santa Maria, Ctr Technol, Ave Roraima 1000, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
来源
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS | 2020年 / 19卷 / 02期
关键词
Array signal processing; Antenna radiation patterns; Neurons; Training; Military aircraft; Adaptive arrays; Heuristic algorithms; Beamforming; phased-transmittance radial basis function; radial basis function (RBF); self-organizing wireless network (SON); smart antenna; ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1109/LAWP.2019.2958682
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This letter proposes a novel beamforming technique for self-organizing wireless networks, such as those encountered in fifth generation (5G) and the Internet of Things (IoT). The proposed beamformer is based on a complex radial basis function artificial neural network (ANN), which allows phase transmittance between the input and output nodes. The beamforming algorithm is applied to a six-element uniform circular array, considering the mutual coupling between elements. The proposed technique is evaluated over critical static and dynamic scenarios. The static scenario approaches a multiuser environment, highly polluted with electromagnetic interference and plenty of severe in-band undesired signals. The dynamic scenario emulates a close air support military operation, in which an aircraft moves around the ground station at a high velocity. In both scenarios, nonlinearities at the receiver analog RF front end with a -10 dB signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) are considered. Results show that the proposed technique presents significantly a superior performance when compared to other solutions. For the static scenario, the novel beamformer is able to focus the array radiation pattern in the direction of the desired signal, achieving a zero symbol error rate. For the dynamic scenario, the beamforming is able to track the moving station, achieving a low symbol error rate for a wide angular range.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 247
页数:5
相关论文
共 13 条
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