High-velocity impact behavior of glass fiber-reinforced polyester filled with nanoclay

被引:18
作者
Esfahani, Javad Moftakharian [1 ]
Esfandeh, Masoud [1 ]
Sabet, Ali Reza [1 ]
机构
[1] Iran Polymer & Petrochem Inst, Dept Composite, Tehran, Iran
关键词
nanocomposites; impact behavior; unsaturated polyester; fiber glass; polymer; LAYERED SILICATE NANOCOMPOSITES; INTERLAMINAR FRACTURE-BEHAVIOR; BALLISTIC PERFORATION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1002/app.36605
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study investigates the effects of nanoclay particles on impact and flexural properties of glass fiber-reinforced unsaturated polyester (UP) composites. UP-reinforced nanocomposite containing 1.5 and 3 wt % nanoclay was used to manufacture laminated composite panels using glass fiber woven roving by hand lay-up method. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy analysis confirmed intercalation and exfoliation of the nanoclay in the UP resin. Flexural test results indicated better performance for the specimens containing 1.5 wt % nanoclay reinforcements. However, Izod impact test results showed a decrease with increase in nanoclay content. High-velocity impact tests were carried out on a gas gun in velocity range of 90-220 m/s using harden steel hemispherical tip projectile. Highest performance in ballistic limit and energy absorption were obtained for specimens containing 1.5 wt % nanoclay. (C) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012
引用
收藏
页码:E583 / E591
页数:9
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