Tcf4 Controls Neuronal Migration of the Cerebral Cortex through Regulation of Bmp7

被引:25
作者
Chen, Tianda [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wu, Qinwei [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Zhang, Yang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lu, Tianlan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yue, Weihua [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Dai [1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Hosp 6, Inst Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, Minist Hlth, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, Natl Clin Res Ctr Mental Disorders, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Peking Univ, Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies, Beijing, Peoples R China
[5] Peking Univ, Peking Tsinghua Ctr Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
[6] Peking Univ, PKU IDG McGovern Inst Brain Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 北京市自然科学基金;
关键词
schizophrenia; brain development; neuronal migration; TCF4; Bmp7; PITT-HOPKINS-SYNDROME; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; DIFFERENTIATION; SCHIZOPHRENIA; PROGENITORS; PROTEINS; GENES; CELLS; E2-2;
D O I
10.3389/fnmol.2016.00094
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Background: Transcription factor 4 (TCF4) is found to be associated with schizophrenia. TCF4 mutations also cause Pitt-Hopkins Syndrome, a neurodevelopmental disorder associated with severe mental retardation. However, the function of TCF4 during brain development remains unclear. Results: Here, we report that Tcf4 is expressed in the developing cerebral cortex. In utero suppression of Tcf4 arrested neuronal migration, leading to accumulation of ectopic neurons in the intermediate zone. Knockdown of Tcf4 impaired leading process formation. Furthermore, Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7 (Bmp7) is upregulated in Tcf4-deficient neurons. In vivo gain of function and rescue experiments demonstrated that Bmp7 is the major downstream effector of Tcf4 required for neuronal migration. Conclusion: Thus, we have uncovered a new Tcf4/Bmp7-dependent mechanism underlying neuronal migration, and provide insights into the pathogenesis of neurodevelopmental disorders.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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