Polypyrrole/γ-Fe2O3 magnetic nanocomposites synthesized in supercritical fluid

被引:67
作者
Yuvaraj, Haldorai [1 ]
Woo, Min Hee [1 ]
Park, Eun Ju [1 ]
Jeong, Yeon Tae [1 ]
Lim, Kwon Taek [1 ]
机构
[1] Pukyong Natl Univ, Div Image Sci & Engn, Pusan 608739, South Korea
关键词
gamma-Fe2O3; polypyrrole; supercritical carbon dioxide; nanocomposites; magnetic materials;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2008.01.007
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polypyrrole/iron oxide (PPy/gamma-Fe2O3) nanocomposites were synthesized by in situ oxidative polymerization of pyrrole in the presence of surface modified gamma-Fe2O3 in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO(2)). The structural properties of nanocomposite particles thus obtained were characterized by FT-IR, thermal analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It was found that ca. 50 urn gamma-Fe2O3 nanoparticles were well dispersed in PPy powder in TEM pictures. X-ray photoclectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis also support that all gamma-Fe2O3 nanoparticles are elicapsulated by PPy. Magnetic property of the nanocomposites was measured by SQUID, which indicated that the nanocomposites are superparamagnetic. The effects of different loadings of gamma-Fe2O3 on the polymerization were also investigated. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:637 / 644
页数:8
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