Enhanced Thermoelectric Properties of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) by Binary Secondary Dopants

被引:95
作者
Yi, Chao [1 ]
Wilhite, Abigail [1 ]
Zhang, Long [1 ]
Hu, Rundong [2 ]
Chuang, Steven S. C. [1 ]
Zheng, Jie [2 ]
Gong, Xiong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Akron, Coll Polymer Sci & Polymer Engn, Akron, OH 44325 USA
[2] Univ Akron, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Akron, OH 44325 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
organic thermoelectrics; PEDOT:PSS; PEO; bipolaron states; power factor; PEDOT-PSS; SEEBECK COEFFICIENT; CONDUCTIVITY;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.5b01960
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
To simultaneously increase the electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrenesulfonate (PEDOT: PSS) was a challenge for realizing efficient organic thermoelectrics. In this study, for the first time, we report both increased electrical conductivities and Seebeck coefficients, hence, enhanced thermoelectric properties of PEDOT: PSS thin films by doped with binary secondary dopants, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO). Without modifying film morphology, the molar ratios of PEDOT to PSS are tuned by PEO, resulting in increased proportions of PEDOT in the bipolaron states. Our study provides a facile route to optimizing thermoelectric properties of PEDOT: PSS thin films.
引用
收藏
页码:8984 / 8989
页数:6
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
Bubnova O, 2014, NAT MATER, V13, P190, DOI [10.1038/nmat3824, 10.1038/NMAT3824]
[2]   RETRACTED: Towards polymer-based organic thermoelectric generators (Retracted Article) [J].
Bubnova, Olga ;
Crispin, Xavier .
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2012, 5 (11) :9345-9362
[3]  
Bubnova O, 2011, NAT MATER, V10, P429, DOI [10.1038/nmat3012, 10.1038/NMAT3012]
[4]   THERMOELECTRIC POLYMERS Behind organics' thermopower [J].
Chabinyc, Michael .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2014, 13 (02) :119-121
[5]   The Thermoelectric Performance of Poly(3,4-ethylenedi oxythiophene)/Poly(4-styrenesulfonate) Thin Films [J].
Chang, Kuei-Chien ;
Jeng, Ming-Shan ;
Yang, Chang-Chung ;
Chou, Ya-Wen ;
Wu, Shih-Kuo ;
Thomas, Marin Andrew ;
Peng, Yen-Chun .
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2009, 38 (07) :1182-1188
[6]   Effect of Interfacial Properties on Polymer-Nanocrystal Thermoelectric Transport [J].
Coates, Nelson E. ;
Yee, Shannon K. ;
McCulloch, Bryan ;
See, Kevin C. ;
Majumdar, Arun ;
Segalman, Rachel A. ;
Urban, Jeffrey J. .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2013, 25 (11) :1629-1633
[7]   The origin of the high conductivity of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT- PSS) plastic electrodes [J].
Crispin, X. ;
Jakobsson, F. L. E. ;
Crispin, A. ;
Grim, P. C. M. ;
Andersson, P. ;
Volodin, A. ;
van Haesendonck, C. ;
Van der Auweraer, M. ;
Salaneck, W. R. ;
Berggren, M. .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2006, 18 (18) :4354-4360
[8]  
Faghani F., 2010, THESIS LINKOPING U L
[9]   How does PEDOT combine with PSS? Insights from structural studies [J].
Gangopadhyay, Rupali ;
Das, Bidisa ;
Molla, Mijanur Rahaman .
RSC ADVANCES, 2014, 4 (83) :43912-43920
[10]   In situ spectroelectrochemical Raman studies of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDT) [J].
Garreau, S ;
Louarn, G ;
Buisson, JP ;
Froyer, G ;
Lefrant, S .
MACROMOLECULES, 1999, 32 (20) :6807-6812