Acute toxicity assessment of ANAMMOX substrates and antibiotics by luminescent bacteria test

被引:59
作者
Ding, Shuang [1 ]
Wu, Junwei [2 ]
Zhang, Meng [1 ]
Lu, Huifeng [1 ]
Mahmood, Qaisar [3 ]
Zheng, Ping [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Tech Univ Dresden, Fac Environm Sci, D-01217 Dresden, Germany
[3] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Environm Sci, Abbottabad, Pakistan
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
ANAMMOX; Substrate toxicity; Antibiotic toxicity; Luminescent bacteria test; Acute toxicity; ANAEROBIC AMMONIUM OXIDATION; NITROGEN REMOVAL; PHOTOBACTERIUM-PHOSPHOREUM; NITRITE INHIBITION; LUMINOUS BACTERIA; GRANULAR SLUDGE; START-UP; REACTOR; ENRICHMENT; WASTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.03.057
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Acute toxicities of anaerobic ammonia oxidation (ANAMMOX) substrates and four antibiotics from pharmaceutical wastewaters on ANAMMOX process were reported. Individual and joint acute toxicity assays were performed using 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50). Results showed that IC50 values and their 95% confidence interval of ammonium chloride (A), sodium nitrite (B), penicillin G-Na (C), polymyxin B sulfate (D), chloramphenicol (E) and kanamycin sulfate (F) were 2708.9 (2247.9-3169.9), 1475.4 (1269.91680.9), 5114.4 (4946.4-5282.4), 10.2 (1.8-18.6), 409.9 (333.7-486.1) and 5254.1 (3934.4-6573.8) mg L-1 respectively, suggesting toxicities were in the order of D > E > B > A > C > F. Joint acute toxicities of bicomponent mixtures A and B, C and D, C and F, D and F were independent; D and E, E and F were additive while C and E were synergistic. Joint acute toxicities of multicomponent mixtures were synergistic or additive. Luminescent bacteria test is an easy and robust method for forecasting the feasibility of ANAMMOX process for pharmaceutical wastewater treatment. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:174 / 183
页数:10
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