Blockchain for Electric Vehicles Energy Trading: Requirements, Opportunities, and Challenges

被引：21

作者：

Al-Saif, Nasser ^{[1
]}

Ahmad, Raja Wasim ^{[1
]}

Salah, Khaled ^{[1
]}

Yaqoob, Ibrar ^{[1
]}

Jayaraman, Raja ^{[2
]}

Omar, Mohammed ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Khalifa Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates

[2] Khalifa Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Ind & Syst Engn, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates

来源：

IEEE ACCESS | 2021年 / 9卷

关键词：

Blockchains; Electric vehicles; Electric potential; Data privacy; Charging stations; Batteries; Smart contracts; Blockchain; electric vehicles; security; smart contracts; energy trading; AUCTION MECHANISM; SYSTEMS;

D O I：

10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3130095

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

Today's technologies, techniques, and systems leveraged for managing energy trading operations in electric vehicles fall short in providing operational transparency, immutability, fault tolerance, traceability, and trusted data provenance features. They are centralized and vulnerable to the single point of failure problem, and less trustworthy as they are prone to the data modifications and deletion by adversaries. In this paper, we present the potential advantages of blockchain technology to manage energy trading operations between electric vehicles as it can offer data traceability, immutability, transparency, audit, security, and confidentiality in a fully decentralized manner. We identify and discuss the essential requirements for the successful implementation of blockchain technology to secure energy trading operations among electric vehicles. We present a detailed discussion on the potential opportunities offered by blockchain technology to secure the energy trading operations of electric vehicles. We discuss several blockchain-based research projects and case studies to highlight the practicability of blockchain technology in electric vehicles energy trading. Finally, we identify and discuss open challenges in fulfilling the requirements of electric vehicles energy trading applications.

引用

页码：156947 / 156961

页数：15

共 79 条

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