Gastrointestinal Development Implications for Management of Preterm and Term Infants

被引：20
作者：
Lenfestey, Mary W. [1 ]
Neu, Josef [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Florida, Dept Pediat, POB 100296, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Dept Pediat, 6516 Southwest 93rd Ave, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
来源：
GASTROENTEROLOGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2018年 / 47卷 / 04期
关键词：
Neonatal nutrition; Gastroesophageal reflux; Gastrointestinal motility; Inflammation; Microbiome; POLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS; EMPIRICAL ANTIBIOTIC-TREATMENT; PARENTERAL FISH-OIL; PUMP INHIBITOR USE; NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS; GASTROESOPHAGEAL-REFLUX; GUT MICROBIOTA; HUMAN-MILK; SECRETORY FUNCTION; FECAL MICROBIOTA;
D O I：
10.1016/j.gtc.2018.07.005
中图分类号：
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The gastrointestinal (GI) system provides digestive, absorptive, neuroendocrine, and immunologic functions to support overall health. If normal development is interrupted, a variety of complications and disease can arise. This article explores normal development of the GI tract and specific clinical challenges pertinent to preterm and term infants. Specific topics include abnormal motility, gastroesophageal reflux, current feeding recommendations for preterm infants, effects of parenteral nutrition, and the relationship between the GI tract and the immune system.
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收藏
页码：773 / 791
页数：19
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