Aluminum composites with bismuth nanoparticles and graphene oxide and their application to hydrogen generation in water

被引:44
作者
Xiao, Fei [1 ]
Yang, Rongjie [1 ,2 ]
Li, Jianmin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Inst Technol, Minist Educ High Energy Dens Mat, Key Lab, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词
Hydrogen generation; Bismuth nanoparticles; Graphene oxide; Aluminum-water reaction; ACTIVATED AL-BI; FUEL-CELL; HYDROLYSIS REACTION; PERFORMANCE; ALLOYS; FE; FEASIBILITY; MIXTURE; NI;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.12.105
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The bismuth nanoparticles modified graphene oxide composites (Bi-NPs@GO) and bismuth nanoparticles (Bi-NPs) were prepared by a hydrothermal method. The activated aluminum/bismuth nanoparticles Bi-NPs@GO/Al and Bi-NPs/Al were prepared. Their hydrolysis reaction performance were studied. The experimental results show that the composite of aluminum and Bi-NPs@GO can react rapidly with water. The 4-h milled Bi-NPs@GO/Al composite shows better hydrogen generation performance and reacted with tap water even at 0 degrees C. The Bi-NPs@GO/Al composite exhibits high hydrogen generation rate at room temperature. The enhancement of aluminum hydrolysis in the composite may be due to that the addition of nano-scale Bi and graphene oxide. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6082 / 6089
页数:8
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