Lighting up stars in chemical evolution models: the CMD of Sculptor

被引:16
作者
Vincenzo, F. [1 ,2 ]
Matteucci, F. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
de Boer, T. J. L. [4 ]
Cignoni, M. [5 ]
Tosi, M. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, Sez Astron, Via GB Tiepolo 11, I-34100 Trieste, Italy
[2] Osserv Astron Trieste, INAF, Via GB Tiepolo 11, I-34100 Trieste, Italy
[3] INFN, Sez Trieste, Via Valerio 2, I-34100 Trieste, Italy
[4] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England
[5] Space Telescope Sci Inst, 3700 San Martin Dr, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[6] Osservatorio Astron Bologna, INAF, Via Ranzani 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
关键词
stars: abundances; Hertzsprung-Russell and colour-magnitude diagrams; galaxies: dwarf; Local Group; galaxies: stellar content; DWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXY; MULTIELEMENT ABUNDANCE MEASUREMENTS; FORMATION HISTORY; STELLAR EVOLUTION; LOCAL GROUP; MASSIVE STARS; TRACKS; REIONIZATION; DSPH; CODE;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stw1145
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a novel approach to draw the synthetic colour-magnitude diagram (CMD) of galaxies, which can provide - in principle - a deeper insight in the interpretation and understanding of current observations. In particular, we 'light up' the stars of chemical evolution models, according to their initial mass, metallicity and age, to eventually understand how the assumed underlying galaxy formation and evolution scenario affects the final configuration of the synthetic CMD. In this way, we obtain a new set of observational constraints for chemical evolution models beyond the usual photospheric chemical abundances. The strength of our method resides in the very fine grid of metallicities and ages of the assumed data base of stellar isochrones. In this work, we apply our photochemical model to reproduce the observed CMD of the Sculptor dSph and find that we can reproduce the main features of the observed CMD. The main discrepancies are found at fainter magnitudes in the main sequence turn-off and sub-giant branch, where the observed CMD extends towards bluer colours than the synthetic one; we suggest that this is a signature of metal-poor stellar populations in the data, which cannot be captured by our assumed one-zone chemical evolution model.
引用
收藏
页码:2238 / 2244
页数:7
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