Electrical conductivity in sprite streamer channels

被引:31
作者
Gordillo-Vazquez, F. J. [1 ]
Luque, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Astrofis Andalucia, E-18080 Granada, Spain
关键词
DISCHARGE; VIDEO;
D O I
10.1029/2010GL044349
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
We study the electrical conductivity of a sprite streamer channel at three different altitudes (63 km, 70 km and 80 km). We discuss the hypothesis that the electrical conductivity stays constant along the full length of a streamer channel, contrary to expectations based on scaling laws. We then apply this hypothesis and extrapolations from a numerical electrodynamical simulation to study the air plasma kinetics after the passage of a streamer. We test two possible scenarios for the physical origin of trailing sprite emissions: a single pulse and a single pulse with a delayed re-enhancement of the electric field up to the breakdown value. Our simulations show that VLF observations agree with persistent electric fields in the sprite that last several milliseconds and that associative detachment of O- ions may significantly affect the atmospheric conductivity in the presence of sprites. Citation: Gordillo-Vazquez, F. J., and A. Luque (2010), Electrical conductivity in sprite streamer channels, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L16809, doi:10.1029/2010GL044349.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Identification of sprites and elves with intensified video and broadband array photometry [J].
Barrington-Leigh, CP ;
Inan, US ;
Stanley, M .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2001, 106 (A2) :1741-1750
[2]  
BERT U, 2006, NATURE, V15, P118, DOI DOI 10.1088/0963-0252/15/2/S14
[3]   SPRITES, ELF TRANSIENTS, AND POSITIVE GROUND STROKES [J].
BOCCIPPIO, DJ ;
WILLIAMS, ER ;
HECKMAN, SJ ;
LYONS, WA ;
BAKER, IT ;
BOLDI, R .
SCIENCE, 1995, 269 (5227) :1088-1091
[4]   Submillisecond imaging of sprite development and structure [J].
Cummer, SA ;
Jaugey, N ;
Li, JB ;
Lyons, WA ;
Nelson, TE ;
Gerken, EA .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2006, 33 (04)
[5]   Minimum sprite plasma density as determine by VLF scattering [J].
Dowden, RL ;
Rodger, CJ ;
Nunn, D .
IEEE ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION MAGAZINE, 2001, 43 (02) :12-24
[6]   Decay of a vertical plasma column: A model to explain VLF sprites [J].
Dowden, RL ;
Rodger, CJ .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1997, 24 (22) :2765-2768
[7]   Review of recent results on streamer discharges and discussion of their relevance for sprites and lightning [J].
Ebert, Ute ;
Nijdam, Sander ;
Li, Chao ;
Luque, Alejandro ;
Briels, Tanja ;
van Veldhuizen, Eddie .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2010, 115
[8]   TELEVISION IMAGE OF A LARGE UPWARD ELECTRICAL-DISCHARGE ABOVE A THUNDERSTORM SYSTEM [J].
FRANZ, RC ;
NEMZEK, RJ ;
WINCKLER, JR .
SCIENCE, 1990, 249 (4964) :48-51
[9]   Telescopic imaging of sprites [J].
Gerken, EA ;
Inan, US ;
Barrington-Leigh, CP .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2000, 27 (17) :2637-2640
[10]   Vibrational kinetics of air plasmas induced by sprites [J].
Gordillo-Vazquez, F. J. .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2010, 115