Enhanced gain coefficient in Raman amplifier based on silicon nanocomposites

被引:23
作者
Ferrara, M. A. [1 ]
Sirleto, L. [1 ]
Nicotra, G. [2 ]
Spinella, C. [2 ]
Rendina, I. [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, Inst Microelect & Microsyst, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] CNR, Inst Microelect & Microsyst, I-95121 Catania, Italy
关键词
Stimulated Raman scattering; Nanostructured silicon; Raman amplifier; SCATTERING;
D O I
10.1016/j.photonics.2010.07.007
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this paper, silicon nanoparticles dispersed into a silica phase by sol gel processing has been investigated by structural and nonlinear-optical characterization. The structural characterization has been performed by energy filtered and scanning transmission electron microscopy. A silicon nanoparticles mean radius of about 49 nm and a nanoparticle density of about 1.62 x 10(8) dots/cm(2) have been obtained. Regarding nonlinear optics characterization, the observation of stimulated Raman scattering and the realization of a Raman amplifier based on silicon nanocomposites are described. Using a 1427 nm cw pump laser, amplification of Stokes signal, at 1542.2 nm, up to 1.4 dB/cm is demonstrated. A preliminary valuation of approximately a fivefold enhancement of the gain coefficient a significant reduction of threshold power are reported. Our findings have a potential interest for silicon-based Raman lasers. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
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