Nematic Correlation Length in Iron-Based Superconductors Probed by Inelastic X-Ray Scattering

被引:12
作者
Merritt, A. M. [1 ]
Weber, F. [2 ,3 ]
Castellan, J-P [2 ,4 ]
Wolf, Th [2 ]
Ishikawa, D. [5 ]
Said, A. H. [6 ]
Alatas, A. [6 ]
Fernandes, R. M. [7 ]
Baron, A. Q. R. [5 ]
Reznik, D. [1 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[2] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Solid State Phys, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[3] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Quantum Mat & Technol, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[4] CEA Saclay, Lab Leon Brillouin, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[5] RIKEN, Mat Dynam Lab, RIKEN SPring 8 Ctr, Sayo Ku, 1-1-1 Kouto, Mikazuki, Hyogo 6795148, Japan
[6] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[7] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[8] Univ Colorado, Ctr Expt Quantum Mat, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.157001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Nematicity is ubiquitous in electronic phases of high-T-c superconductors, particularly in the Fe-based systems. We used inelastic x-ray scattering to extract the temperature-dependent nematic correlation length. from the anomalous softening of acoustic phonon modes in FeSe, underdoped Ba(Fe0.97Co0.03)(2)As-2, and optimally doped Ba(Fe0.94Co0.06)(2)As-2. In all cases, we find that. is well described by a power law (T - T-0)(-1/2) extending over a wide temperature range. Combined with the previously reported Curie-Weiss behavior of the nematic susceptibility, these results point to the mean-field character of the nematic transition, which we attribute to a sizable nematoelastic coupling that is likely detrimental to superconductivity.
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页数:6
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