Current State of Skin Cancer Prevention: A Systematic Review

被引：18
作者：
Alonso-Belmonte, C. [1 ]
Montero-Vilchez, T. [1 ,2 ]
Arias-Santiago, S. [1 ,2 ]
Buendia-Eisman, A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Granada, Fac Med, Granada, Spain
[2] Hosp Univ Virgen Nieves, Serv Dermatol, Granada, Spain
来源：
ACTAS DERMO-SIFILIOGRAFICAS | 2022年 / 113卷 / 08期
关键词：
Skin cancer; Melanoma; Primary prevention; Secondary prevention; PRIMARY CUTANEOUS MELANOMA; RISK PREDICTION MODELS; BASAL-CELL CARCINOMA; PROTECTIVE BEHAVIORS; MALIGNANT-MELANOMA; SUN PROTECTION; VISUAL IMAGES; FOLLOW-UP; INTERVENTIONS; MANAGEMENT;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ad.2022.04.015
中图分类号：
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号：
100206 ;
摘要：
Skin cancer deaths continue to rise despite the implementation of numerous preventive campaigns and programs. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate reviews of primary and secondary skin cancer prevention strategies as reported over the past 10 years. We analyzed 63 systematic reviews and meta-analyses: 30 (46.6%) addressing primary interventions and 35 (55.6%) addressing secondary interventions. Two of the reviews covered both. The most widely reported primary prevention approaches were education programs (63.3%), followed by risk modeling to identify individuals at high risk for melanoma (17.6%), and the promotion of sunscreen use (11.8%). The most widely reported secondary prevention measures concerned imaging systems for early skin cancer detection (40%), smartphones and new technologies (22.9%), and visual diagnosis in population-based screening (17.4%). The most effective measures were primary prevention education programs to improve sun protection habits. (C) 2022 AEDV. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U.
引用
收藏
页码：T781 / T791
页数：11
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