New Flexure Parallel-Kinematic Micropositioning System With Large Workspace

被引:181
作者
Xu, Qingsong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Macau, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Electromech Engn, Taipa, Macao, Peoples R China
关键词
Mechanism design; micro/nano robots; motion control; parallel robots; smart actuators; MODEL-PREDICTIVE CONTROL; DESIGN; STAGE; MECHANISMS; CONTROLLER; ACTUATORS;
D O I
10.1109/TRO.2011.2173853
中图分类号
TP24 [机器人技术];
学科分类号
080202 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Flexure-based micropositioning systems with a large workspace are attractive for a variety of precision engineering applications. In this paper, a new idea of multistage compound parallelogram flexure is proposed for the mechanism design of a novel parallel-kinematic XY micropositioning system, which has a motion range larger than 10 mm along with a compact structure. The established quantitative models and the stage performances are validated by conducting finite-element analysis (FEA) and experimental studies. Moreover, an enhanced model-predictive control (EMPC) is presented for positioning control of the system, which has a nonminimum-phase plant. It is shown that the EMPC is capable of producing a low magnitude of output tracking error by imposing an appropriate suppression on the control effort. Simulation and experimental studies reveal that the EMPC scheme out-performs the conventional proportional-integral-derivative (PID) and MPC methods in terms of transient response speed and steady-state accuracy. The idea that is presented in this paper is extendable to design and control of other micro-/nanopositioning systems with either minimum- or nonminimum-phase plants.
引用
收藏
页码:478 / 491
页数:14
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