Earthworms and Soil Pollutants

被引：57

作者：

Hirano, Takeshi ^{[1
]}

Tamae, Kazuyoshi ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Kitakyushu, Fac Environm Engn, Dept Life & Environm Engn, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 8080135, Japan

[2] Miyazaki Univ, Fac Educ & Culture, Div Teacher Training, Miyazaki 8892192, Japan

来源：

SENSORS | 2011年 / 11卷 / 12期

关键词：

earthworm; metal; oxidative DNA damage; OXIDATIVE DNA-DAMAGE; EISENIA-FOETIDA; LUMBRICUS-RUBELLUS; REPAIR INHIBITION; CADMIUM; TOXICITY; EXPOSURE; 8-HYDROXYGUANINE; METALS; BIOMARKERS;

D O I：

10.3390/s111211157

中图分类号：

O65 [分析化学];

学科分类号：

070302 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Although the toxicity of metal contaminated soils has been assessed with various bioassays, more information is needed about the biochemical responses, which may help to elucidate the mechanisms involved in metal toxicity. We previously reported that the earthworm, Eisenia fetida, accumulates cadmium in its seminal vesicles. The bio-accumulative ability of earthworms is well known, and thus the earthworm could be a useful living organism for the bio-monitoring of soil pollution. In this short review, we describe recent studies concerning the relationship between earthworms and soil pollutants, and discuss the possibility of using the earthworm as a bio-monitoring organism for soil pollution.

引用

页码：11157 / 11167

页数：11

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