机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Chem Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
King Abdulaziz Univ, Ctr Excellence Adv Mat Res, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Aligarh Muslim Univ, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Adv Funct Mat Lab, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaNatl Inst Technol Karnataka, Dept Chem, Membrane Technol Lab, Mangalore 575025, India
Inamuddin
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Asiri, Abdullah M.
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机构:
King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Chem Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
King Abdulaziz Univ, Ctr Excellence Adv Mat Res, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaNatl Inst Technol Karnataka, Dept Chem, Membrane Technol Lab, Mangalore 575025, India
The development of membrane-based desalination and water purification technologies offers new alternatives to meet the global freshwater demand. Rapid advancement in carbon nanotube-based and graphene-based nanomaterials has drawn the attention of scientific investigators on various desalination technologies. These nanomaterials indeed offer advantageous structure, size, shape, porosity and mass transport behavior for membrane separation process. This article reviews theoretical and experimental investigations of carbon nanotube- and graphene-based composite materials for desalination. Special attention is given to the simulation of molecular transport through these materials. Further, recent advances in the application of functionalization of carbon nanotube- and graphene-based materials for salt rejection and hydraulic permeation properties are discussed.
机构:
Univ Wollongong, ARC Ctr Excellence Electromat Sci, Intelligent Polymer Res Inst, Wollongong, NSW 2522, AustraliaUniv Wollongong, ARC Ctr Excellence Electromat Sci, Intelligent Polymer Res Inst, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
Li, Dan
Kaner, Richard B.
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机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif Nanosyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Wollongong, ARC Ctr Excellence Electromat Sci, Intelligent Polymer Res Inst, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia