Improved ionic conductivity in NASICON-type Sr2+ doped LiZr2(PO4)3

被引:62
作者
Kumar, Sunil [1 ]
Balaya, Palani [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mech Engn, Singapore 117575, Singapore
关键词
Solid electrolyte; NASICON; Impedance spectroscopy; Transference number; Structure stabilization; Microstructure; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; LITHIUM; CONDUCTORS; LI+; MOBILITY; BATTERY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2016.08.012
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lithium ion conducting ceramics Li-1 (+) Zr-2x(2) (-) Sr-x(x)(PO4)(3) with x = 0-0.2 were synthesized via a sot-gel method using citric acid. The effects of Se2+ substitution on the structure, microstructure, and conductivity of LiZr2(PO4)(3) ceramics were studied. Rietveld refinement of powder XRD patterns showed that 5% of Sr2+ substitution for Zr4+ in LiZr2(PO4)(3) stabilizes the rhombohedral (space group R (3) over barc) phase at room temperature. Sr2+ doped LiZr2(PO4)(3) samples exhibited significantly improved ionic conductivity with Li1.2Zr1.9Sr0.1 (PO4)(3) showing highest conductivity of 0.34 x 10(-4) Omega(-1) cm(-1) at room temperature. Activation energy was found to decrease from 0.56 eV for LiZr2(PO4)(3) to 0.40 eV for Li1.4Zr1.8Sr0.2(PO4)(3). Li+ transference number determined by DC polarization for Li1.2Zr1.9Sr0.1(PO4)(3) was close to 1 confirming the ionic nature of conductivity. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   Sol-gel synthesis and electrochemical properties extracted by phase inflection detection method of NASICON-type solid electrolytes LiZr2(PO4)3 and Li1.2Zr1.9Ca0.1(PO4)3 [J].
Cassel, A. ;
Fleutot, B. ;
Courty, M. ;
Viallet, V. ;
Morcrette, M. .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2017, 309 :63-70
[42]   Synthesis and ionic conductivity of (NH4)1–xHxHf2(PO4)3 (x = 0–1) NASICON-type materials [J].
M. A. Moshareva ;
S. A. Novikova ;
A. B. Yaroslavtsev .
Inorganic Materials, 2016, 52 :1283-1290
[43]   Characterization of Sputter-Deposited LiZr2(PO4)3 Thin Film Solid Electrolyte [J].
Kim, Hee-Soo ;
Choi, Kwang S. ;
Kim, Eun J. ;
Kang, Kihun ;
Kim, Ju H. ;
Kim, Joosun ;
Yoon, Chong S. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2015, 162 (10) :A2080-A2084
[44]   Li3-2xNbxCr2-x(PO4)3 Complex Phosphates with the NASICON Structure: Synthesis and Ionic Conductivity [J].
Novikova, S. A. ;
Yaroslavtsev, A. B. .
MEMBRANES AND MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGIES, 2024, 6 (06) :433-438
[45]   LiSnZr(PO4)3: NASICON-type solid electrolyte with excellent room temperature Li+ conductivity [J].
Pareek, Tanvi ;
Dwivedi, Sushmita ;
Singh, Birender ;
Kumar, Deepu ;
Kumar, Pradeep ;
Kumar, Sunil .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2019, 777 :602-611
[46]   Effect of simultaneous addition of aluminum and chromium on the lithium ionic conductivity of LiGe2(PO4)3 NASICON-type glass-ceramics [J].
Illbeigi, Mohammad ;
Fazlali, Alireza ;
Kazazi, Mahdi ;
Mohammadi, Amir H. .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2016, 289 :180-187
[47]   Enhanced total ionic conductivity of NASICON-type solid-state electrolyte Li1+xAlxTi2-x(PO4)3 [J].
Lakshmanan, Agnes ;
Gurusamy, Ramkumar ;
Venkatachalam, Sabarinathan .
IONICS, 2023, 29 (12) :5123-5138
[48]   The Ion Exchange Behavior of Na/Li and Ag/Li for LiZr2(PO4)3 [J].
Lou Tai-Ping ;
Li Da-Gang ;
Jin Yu-Ming ;
Gu Zuo-Kai ;
Zhang Le ;
Guo Jun-Xing .
CHINESE JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2009, 25 (10) :1736-1741
[49]   Order-disorder and mobility of Li+ in the β′ and β-LiZr2(PO4)3 ionic conductors:: A neutron diffraction study [J].
Catti, M ;
Morgante, N ;
Ibberson, RM .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 2000, 152 (02) :340-347
[50]   Synthesis, structural characterization and ionic conductivity of NASICON-type Bax/2Li1-xTi2(PO4)3 (0.4 ≤ x ≤ 1) materials [J].
Kahlaoui, R. ;
Arbi, K. ;
Jimenez, R. ;
Sobrados, I. ;
Mehnaoui, M. ;
Sanz, J. ;
Ternane, R. .
IONICS, 2017, 23 (04) :837-846