Facile synthesis of MnS nanoparticle embedded porous carbon nanocomposite fibers for broadband electromagnetic wave absorption

被引:98
作者
Qiao, Jing [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xue [2 ]
Liu, Chang [2 ]
Zeng, Zhihui [2 ]
Yang, Yunfei [2 ]
Wu, Lili [2 ]
Wang, Fenglong [2 ]
Wang, Zhou [2 ]
Liu, Wei [3 ]
Liu, Jiurong [2 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Jinan 250061, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Liquid Solid Struct Evolut & Proc Mat, Jinan 250061, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Univ, State Key Lab Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
关键词
Electrospinning; MnS; Carbon fibers; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Wide bandwidth; MICROWAVE-ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2022.02.024
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Broadening absorption bandwidth is of great significance to extend application scenarios for electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption materials. Since the electromagnetic character changes caused by high shape anisotropy, one-dimensional fibrous materials have been widely concerned. In this work, manganese sulfide (MnS)/carbon nanocomposite fibers are facilely synthesized by a facile combination of electrospinning and high-temperature processing. The fibrous carbon supports with a 350-nm average diameter are embedded with dense MnS nanoparticles on the surface. Under the premise of ensuring a strong EMW absorption intensity (-68.9 dB, 11.1 GHz, 3.6 mm), the MnS/carbon nanocomposite fibers can achieve a wide effective absorption bandwidth of 7.2 GHz (9.5-16.7 GHz, 3.3 mm). In-depth study verifies that MnS can help to achieve superior synergy between conductive and polarized attenuation capacity, enhance the attenuation ability and optimize impedance matching characteristic. Besides, considering the few studies about MnS in this field, this work confirmed the huge potentials of MnS for EMW absorption applications. (c) 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:525 / 534
页数:10
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