Fecal microbiota of a dugong (Dugong dugong) in captivity at Toba Aquarium

被引:32
作者
Tsukinowa, Eiko [1 ]
Karita, Shuichi [1 ]
Asano, Shiro [2 ]
Wakai, Yoshihiro [2 ]
Oka, Yukari [2 ]
Furuta, Masami [2 ]
Goto, Masakazu [1 ]
机构
[1] Mie Univ, Grad Sch Bioresources, Tsu, Mie 5148507, Japan
[2] Toba Aquarium, Toba, Mie, Japan
关键词
dugong; eelgrass; fecal microbiota; marine herbivore;
D O I
10.2323/jgam.54.25
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A captive female dugong at Toba Aquarium (Japan) was examined to describe the microbiota of its lower digestive tracts using the molecular-biological technique, a culture-independent method. The phylogenetic analysis of bacterial 16S rRNA genes was conducted for fecal samples, which were taken at 3 different periods. Based on phylogenetic analysis of these sequences, the representatives of six bacterial phyla could be identified: Actinobacteria (0.7%), Bacteroidetes (15%), Firmicutes (83.1%), Lentisphaerae (0.1%), Proteobacteria (0.1%), and Verrucomicrobia (1.0%), suggesting the existence of bacterial species newly found not only in the digestive tract but also in natural field.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 38
页数:14
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
AQUARIUM T, 1995, DUGONGS PHILIPPINES
[2]   THE PHYLOGENY OF THE GENUS CLOSTRIDIUM - PROPOSAL OF 5 NEW GENERA AND 11 NEW SPECIES COMBINATIONS [J].
COLLINS, MD ;
LAWSON, PA ;
WILLEMS, A ;
CORDOBA, JJ ;
FERNANDEZGARAYZABAL, J ;
GARCIA, P ;
CAI, J ;
HIPPE, H ;
FARROW, JAE .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC BACTERIOLOGY, 1994, 44 (04) :812-826
[3]  
Daly K, 2001, FEMS MICROBIOL ECOL, V38, P141, DOI 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2001.tb00892.x
[4]   Akkermansia muciniphila gen. nov., sp nov., a human intestinal mucin-degrading bacterium [J].
Derrien, M ;
Vaughan, EE ;
Plugge, CM ;
de Vos, WM .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 54 :1469-1476
[5]  
Dewhirst FE, 1999, APPL ENVIRON MICROB, V65, P3287
[6]   Characterization of novel human oral isolates and cloned 16S rDNA sequences that fall in the family Coriobacteriaceae:: description of Olsenella gen. nov., reclassification of of Lactobacillus uli as Olsenella uli comb. nov and description of Olsenella profusa sp nov. [J].
Dewhirst, FE ;
Paster, BJ ;
Tzellas, N ;
Coleman, B ;
Downes, J ;
Spratt, DA ;
Wade, WG .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY, 2001, 51 :1797-1804
[7]   Bulleidia extructa gen. nov., sp nov., isolated from the oval cavity [J].
Downes, J ;
Olsvik, B ;
Hiom, SJ ;
Spratt, DA ;
Cheeseman, SL ;
Olsen, I ;
Weightman, AJ ;
Wade, WG .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY, 2000, 50 :979-983
[8]  
ERFTEMEIJER PLA, 1993, AUST J MAR FRESH RES, V44, P229
[9]   Molecular microbial diversity of an anaerobic digestor as determined by small-subunit rDNA sequence analysis [J].
Godon, JJ ;
Zumstein, E ;
Dabert, P ;
Habouzit, F ;
Moletta, R .
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1997, 63 (07) :2802-2813
[10]   Effects of age, body size and season on food consumption and digestion of captive dugongs (Dugong dugon) [J].
Goto, M ;
Ito, C ;
Yahaya, MS ;
Wakamura, K ;
Asano, S ;
Wakai, Y ;
Oka, Y ;
Furuta, M ;
Kataoka, T .
MARINE AND FRESHWATER BEHAVIOUR AND PHYSIOLOGY, 2004, 37 (02) :89-97