Structure and Dynamics of Ionic Block Copolymer Melts: Computational Study

被引:4
|
作者
Aryal, Dipak [1 ]
Agrawal, Anupriya [1 ,3 ]
Perahia, Dvora [1 ,2 ]
Grest, Gary S. [4 ]
机构
[1] Clemson Univ, Dept Chem, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
[2] Clemson Univ, Dept Phys, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
[3] Washington Univ St Louis, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[4] Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国能源部;
关键词
SULFONATED PENTABLOCK COPOLYMER; ATOM FORCE-FIELD; POLYSTYRENE IONOMERS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; NAFION MEMBRANES; BEHAVIOR; MODEL; SIMULATION; MORPHOLOGY; POLYMERS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00724
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Structure and dynamics of melts of copolymers with an ABCBA topology, where C is an ionizable block, have been studied by fully atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Introducing an ionizable block for functionality adds a significant element to the coupled set of interactions that determine the structure and dynamics of the macromolecule. The polymer consists of a randomly sulfonated polystyrene C block tethered to a flexible poly(ethylene-r-propylene) bridge B and end-capped with poly(tert-butylstyrene) A. The chemical structure and topology of these polymers constitute a model for incorporation of ionic blocks within a framework that provides tactility and mechanical stability. Here we resolve the structure and dynamics of a structured polymer on the nanoscale constrained by ionic clusters. We find that the melts form intertwined networks of the A and C blocks independent of the degree of sulfonation of the C block with no long-range order. The cluster cohesiveness and morphology affect both macroscopic translational motion and segmental dynamics of all the blocks.
引用
收藏
页码:7388 / 7398
页数:11
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