Body image dissatisfaction, physical activity and screen-time in Spanish adolescents

被引:68
作者
Anez, Elizabeth [1 ]
Fornieles-Deu, Albert [1 ]
Fauquet-Ars, Jordi [1 ,2 ]
Lopez-Guimera, Gemma [1 ]
Punti-Vidal, Joaquim [3 ]
Sanchez-Carracedo, David [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
[2] IMIM Hosp del Mar Med Res Inst, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Parc Tauli Hlth Corp, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
adolescents; body image; physical activity; sedentary behaviour; social media; SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN; EATING-DISORDERS; SOCIAL PHYSIQUE; MASS-MEDIA; SOCIOCULTURAL ATTITUDES; SELF-CONCEPT; BEHAVIORS; FACEBOOK; EXERCISE; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1177/1359105316664134
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This cross-sectional study contributes to the literature on whether body dissatisfaction is a barrier/facilitator to engaging in physical activity and to investigate the impact of mass-media messages via computer-time on body dissatisfaction. High-school students (N=1501) reported their physical activity, computer-time (homework/leisure) and body dissatisfaction. Researchers measured students' weight and height. Analyses revealed that body dissatisfaction was negatively associated with physical activity on both genders, whereas computer-time was associated only with girls' body dissatisfaction. Specifically, as computer-homework increased, body dissatisfaction decreased; as computer-leisure increased, body dissatisfaction increased. Weight-related interventions should improve body image and physical activity simultaneously, while critical consumption of mass-media interventions should include a computer component.
引用
收藏
页码:36 / 47
页数:12
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