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Body image dissatisfaction, physical activity and screen-time in Spanish adolescents
被引:68
|作者:
Anez, Elizabeth
[1
]
Fornieles-Deu, Albert
[1
]
Fauquet-Ars, Jordi
[1
,2
]
Lopez-Guimera, Gemma
[1
]
Punti-Vidal, Joaquim
[3
]
Sanchez-Carracedo, David
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
[2] IMIM Hosp del Mar Med Res Inst, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Parc Tauli Hlth Corp, Barcelona, Spain
关键词:
adolescents;
body image;
physical activity;
sedentary behaviour;
social media;
SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN;
EATING-DISORDERS;
SOCIAL PHYSIQUE;
MASS-MEDIA;
SOCIOCULTURAL ATTITUDES;
SELF-CONCEPT;
BEHAVIORS;
FACEBOOK;
EXERCISE;
HEALTH;
D O I:
10.1177/1359105316664134
中图分类号:
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号:
040203 ;
摘要:
This cross-sectional study contributes to the literature on whether body dissatisfaction is a barrier/facilitator to engaging in physical activity and to investigate the impact of mass-media messages via computer-time on body dissatisfaction. High-school students (N=1501) reported their physical activity, computer-time (homework/leisure) and body dissatisfaction. Researchers measured students' weight and height. Analyses revealed that body dissatisfaction was negatively associated with physical activity on both genders, whereas computer-time was associated only with girls' body dissatisfaction. Specifically, as computer-homework increased, body dissatisfaction decreased; as computer-leisure increased, body dissatisfaction increased. Weight-related interventions should improve body image and physical activity simultaneously, while critical consumption of mass-media interventions should include a computer component.
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页码:36 / 47
页数:12
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