Thyme oil to control Alternaria alternata in vitro and in vivo as fumigant and contact treatments

被引：55

作者：

Feng, Wu ^{[1
,2
]}

Chen, Jiaping ^{[2
]}

Zheng, Xiaodong ^{[1
]}

Liu, Qing ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Food Sci & Nutr, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

[2] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China

来源：

FOOD CONTROL | 2011年 / 22卷 / 01期

关键词：

VOLATILE COMPONENTS; ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY; BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL; GROWTH; PENICILLIUM; BREAD; HERBS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.foodcont.2010.05.010

中图分类号：

TS2 [食品工业];

学科分类号：

0832 ;

摘要：

This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of thyme oil in suppressing Alternaria alternata (Fr.:Fr.) Keissl in vitro and in vivo as fumigant and contact treatments. Thyme oil possessed great fumigant and contact toxicity against A. alternata at different concentrations in vitro. Irreversible inhibition of fungal growth could be caused by exposure to 500 mu L/L thyme oil as a fumigant for 6 and 12 days. The spores of A. alternata were completely suppressed 6 h after incubation in potato dextrose broth (PDB) by 2000 mu L/L of thyme oil. The thyme oil as a fumigant at 66.7 mu L/L showed a significant inhibition effect on A. alternata of cherry tomatoes stored at 25 degrees C for 5 days. Thyme oil at 500 mu L/L showed a significant contact inhibition effect on A. alternata of cherry tomatoes stored at 25 degrees C for 3 days. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：78 / 81

页数：4

共 22 条

[11]

Lehtijarvi HTD, 2006, PHYTOPATHOL MEDITERR, V45, P261

[12] Control of Aspergillus flavus in maize with plant essential oils and their components [J].

Montes-Belmont, R ;

Carvajal, M .

JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION, 1998, 61 (05) :616-619

[13] Inhibition of fungal growth on bread by volatile components from spices and herbs, and the possible application in active packaging, with special emphasis on mustard essential oil [J].

Nielsen, PV ;

Rios, R .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY, 2000, 60 (2-3) :219-229

[14]

Okigbo R. N., 2001, Tropical Science, V41, P85

[15]

Ormancey X., 2001, Parfums Cosmetiques Actualites, V157, P30

[16] Inhibitory effects of Thyme oils on growth and aflatoxin production by Aspergillus parasiticus [J].

Rasooli, I ;

Abyaneh, MR .

FOOD CONTROL, 2004, 15 (06) :479-483

[17]

Sawamura M., 2000, Aroma Research, V1, P14

[18] Effect of oil extracted from some medicinal plants on different mycotoxigenic fungi [J].

Soliman, KM ;

Badeaa, RI .

FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY, 2002, 40 (11) :1669-1675

[19] State of the art and future prospects of the biological control of postharvest fruit diseases [J].

Spadaro, D ;

Gullino, ML .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 91 (02) :185-194

[20] POPULATIONS, PATHOGENICITY, AND BENOMYL RESISTANCE OF BOTRYTIS SPP, PENICILLIUM SPP, AND MUCOR-PIRIFORMIS IN PACKINGHOUSES [J].

SPOTTS, RA ;

CERVANTES, LA .

PLANT DISEASE, 1986, 70 (02) :106-108

← 1 2 3 →