The glass transition temperature of mixed glass former 0.35Na2O+0.65[xB2O3 + (1-x)P2O5] glasses

被引:41
作者
Christensen, Randilynn [1 ]
Byer, Jennifer [1 ]
Olson, Garrett [1 ]
Martin, Steve W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Glass; Mixed glass former effect; Glass transition temperature; SODIUM-BORATE GLASSES; AMORPHOUS SOLID ELECTROLYTES; IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; THERMAL-EXPANSION; ALKALI; LITHIUM; NMR; ENHANCEMENT; RESONANCE; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2011.12.068
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The mixed glass former effect (MGFE) is defined as the non-linear and non-additive change in the ionic conductivity with changing glass former fraction at constant modifier composition between two binary glass former compositions. In this study, sodium borophosphate glasses, 0.35Na(2)O + 0.65[xB(2)O(3) + (1 - x)P2O5] with 0 <= x <= 1, have been prepared and their glass transition temperatures (T-g) have been examined as an alternative indicator of the MGFE and as an indicator of changes in the short range order (SRO) structural network units that could cause or contribute to the MGFE. The changes in T-g show a positive non-additive and non-linear trend over the changing glass former fraction, x. The increase in T-g is related to the increasing number of bridging oxygens (BO) in the glass samples, which is caused by the increase in the number of tetrahedral boron, B-4,B- units in the SRO structure. (c) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:826 / 831
页数:6
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