Near-peer teaching in an anatomy course with a low faculty-to-student ratio

被引:64
作者
Pamanes Duran, Claudia Elisa [1 ]
Navarro Bahena, Eduardo [1 ]
Garcia Rodriguez, Maria de los Angeles [1 ]
Jacobo Baca, Guillermo [1 ]
Sanchez Uresti, Antonio [1 ]
Enrique Elizondo-Omana, Rodrigo [1 ]
Guzman Lopez, Santos [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leon, Dept Human Anat, Sch Med, Monterrey 64460, NL, Mexico
关键词
gross anatomy education; near-peer teaching; teaching assistants; undergraduate medical education; large anatomy courses; gross anatomy laboratories; teaching assessment; MEDICAL GROSS-ANATOMY; TEACHERS; SKILLS; EDUCATION;
D O I
10.1002/ase.1269
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Near-peer teaching is an educational format which utilizes tutors who are more advanced in a curriculum's content to supervise students' activities and to act as instructors in laboratory settings. This format is often used in anatomy laboratory courses. The goal of the present study is to describe the design and implementation of near-peer teaching in an anatomy course and to evaluate students' perceptions of the program. A total of 700 students were registered for this anatomy course which employed near-peer instructors. Of enrolled students, 558 (79.7%) agreed to participate in this study. In general, the practical section (e.g., the clinical hour, image-based anatomy session, and gross anatomy laboratory) of the course was viewed more favorably compared to the theory section (54.8%, n = 306), with dissection and prosection in the laboratory rated as the most valued experiences (34.9%, n = 195). Near-peer teaching is a viable option that satisfies the demands of modern curricula using small groups. This format stimulates learning within courses that have large numbers of students and low faculty-to-student ratios. Anat Sci Educ. (c) 2012 American Association of Anatomists.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 176
页数:6
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