Transcranial MRI-Guided Focused Ultrasound: A Review of the Technologic and Neurologic Applications

被引：153
作者：
Ghanouni, Pejman [1 ]
Pauly, Kim Butts [2 ,3 ]
Elias, W. Jeff [4 ]
Henderson, Jaimie [5 ]
Sheehan, Jason [4 ]
Monteith, Stephen [6 ]
Wintermark, Max
机构：
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Radiol, Div Body MRI, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Radiol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Bioengn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Univ Virginia, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Neurosurg, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA
[5] Stanford Univ, Dept Neurosurg & Neurol & Neurol Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[6] Swedish Med Ctr, Dept Neurosurg, Seattle, WA USA
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY | 2015年 / 205卷 / 01期
关键词：
brain; brain tumors; movement disorders; MRI-guided focused ultrasound; neuropathic pain; stroke; BLOOD-BRAIN-BARRIER; GAMMA-KNIFE THALAMOTOMY; SPONTANEOUS INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE; ESSENTIAL TREMOR; CLINICAL-TRIAL; TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA; DRUG-DELIVERY; BREAST-CANCER; SURGERY; DISRUPTION;
D O I：
10.2214/AJR.14.13632
中图分类号：
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要：
OBJECTIVE. This article reviews the physical principles of MRI-guided focused ultrasound and discusses current and potential applications of this exciting technology. CONCLUSION. MRI-guided focused ultrasound is a new minimally invasive method of targeted tissue thermal ablation that may be of use to treat central neuropathic pain, essential tremor, Parkinson tremor, and brain tumors. The system has also been used to temporarily disrupt the blood-brain barrier to allow targeted drug delivery to brain tumors.
引用
收藏
页码：150 / 159
页数：10
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