Effect of UV Irradiation on Modification and Subsequent Wet Removal of Model and Post-Etch Fluorocarbon Residues

被引:25
作者
Le, Q. T. [1 ]
de Marneffe, J. -F. [1 ]
Conard, T. [1 ]
Vaesen, I. [1 ]
Struyf, H. [1 ]
Vereecke, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] IMEC, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
PLASMA POLYMERIZATION; PHOTORESIST; FILMS; MIXTURES;
D O I
10.1149/2.008203jes
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Fluorocarbon polymer deposited on a checkerboard wafer composed of low-k dielectrics and TiN dies (2x2 cm squares) was used as a model polymer for wet removal experiments. The model polymer and the polymer residues generated on sidewalls of patterned dielectric structure were characterized using ellipsometry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and angle-resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, respectively. Both types of samples showed that while wet cleans using a mixture of dimethylsulfoxide and monoethanolamine or a commercial solvent mixture only removed partially the polymer, a short irradiation of the polymer with UV (lambda similar to 254 nm, dose >= 3 J/cm(2)) followed by an immersion in the same solvent mixture led to substantial improvement of polymer removal. Mechanisms of modification of the polymer structure under the effect of UV radiation have been proposed. The improvement of removal was explained by a mechanism involving chain scissioning of the polymer backbone under UV irradiation. (C) 2011 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/2.008203jes] All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:H208 / H213
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Characterization of chemical vapor deposited amorphous fluorocarbons for low dielectric constant interlayer dielectrics [J].
Banerjee, I ;
Harker, M ;
Wong, L ;
Coon, PA ;
Gleason, KK .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 146 (06) :2219-2224
[2]   Advanced metrologies for cleans characterization: ARXPS, GIXF and NEXAFS [J].
Conard, T. ;
List, S. ;
Claes, M. ;
Beckhoff, B. .
ULTRA CLEAN PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR SURFACES VIII, 2008, 134 :281-+
[3]   Patterning of narrow porous SiOCH trenches using a TiN hard mask [J].
Darnon, M. ;
Chevolleau, T. ;
Eon, D. ;
Bouyssou, R. ;
Pelissier, B. ;
Vallier, L. ;
Joubert, O. ;
Posseme, N. ;
David, T. ;
Bailly, F. ;
Torres, J. .
MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING, 2008, 85 (11) :2226-2235
[4]   Dielectric Reliability of 50 nm Half Pitch Structures in Aurora® LK [J].
Demuynck, Steven ;
Kim, Honggun ;
Huffman, Craig ;
Darnon, Maxime ;
Struyf, Herbert ;
Versluijs, Janko ;
Claes, Martine ;
Vereecke, Guy ;
Verdonck, Patrick ;
Volders, Henny ;
Heylen, Nancy ;
Kellens, Kristof ;
De Roest, David ;
Sprey, Hessel ;
Beyer, Gerald .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2009, 48 (04)
[5]   Spectroellipsometric analysis of CHF3 plasma-polymerized fluorocarbon films [J].
Easwarakhanthan, T. ;
Beyssen, D. ;
Le Brizoual, L. ;
Bougdira, J. .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A, 2006, 24 (04) :1036-1043
[6]   Characterization of post-etched photoresist and residues by various analytical techniques [J].
Franquet, A. ;
Claes, M. ;
Conard, T. ;
Kesters, E. ;
Vereecke, G. ;
Vandervorst, W. .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2008, 255 (04) :1408-1411
[7]   Material modification of the patterned wafer during dry etching and strip determined by XPS [J].
Furukawa, Y ;
Patz, M ;
Kokubo, T ;
Snijders, JHM .
MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING, 2003, 70 (2-4) :267-273
[8]   Similarity of plasma-polymerized tetrafluoroethylene and fluoropolymer films deposited by rf sputtering of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) [J].
Golub, MA ;
Wydeven, T ;
Johnson, AL .
LANGMUIR, 1998, 14 (08) :2217-2220
[9]   Effect of Additives in Organic Acid Solutions for Post-CMP Cleaning on Polymer Low-k Fluorocarbon [J].
Gu, Xun ;
Nemoto, Takenao ;
Teramoto, Akinobu ;
Ito, Takashi ;
Ohmi, Tadahiro .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2009, 156 (06) :H409-H415
[10]   Structures and properties of fluorinated amorphous carbon films [J].
Huang, KP ;
Lin, P ;
Shih, HC .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2004, 96 (01) :354-360