Reactions of H2, HD, and D2 with H2+, HD+, and D2+: Product-Channel Branching Ratios and Simple Models

被引:12
作者
Merkt, Frederic [1 ]
Hoeveler, Katharina [1 ]
Deiglmayr, Johannes [1 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Lab Phys Chem, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
ION-MOLECULE REACTIONS; TRANSLATIONAL ENERGY; SELECTION-RULES; CROSSED-BEAM; DYNAMICS; SURFACE; H-3(+); D2;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c03374
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
present measurements of the product-channel branching ratios of the reactions (i) HD+ + HD forming H2D+ + D (38.1(30)%) and HD2+ + H (61.9(30)%), (ii) HD+ + D-2 forming HD2+ + D (61.4(35)%) and D-3(+) + H (38.6(35)%), and (iii) D-2(+) + HD forming HD2++ D (60.5(20)%) and D-3(+) + H (39.5(20)%) at collision energies Ecoll near zero, i.e., below k(B) x 1 K. These branching ratios are compared with branching ratios predicted using three simple models: a combinatorial model (M1), a model (M2) describing the reactions as H-, H+-, D-, and D+-transfer processes, and a statistical model (M3) that relates the reaction rate coefficients to the translational and rovibrational state densities of the HnD3-n+ + H/D (n = 0, 1, 2 or 3) product channels. The experimental data are incompatible with the predictions of models M1 and M2 and reveal that the branching ratios exhibit clear correlations with the product state densities.
引用
收藏
页码:864 / 871
页数:8
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