Furanocoumarins from Dorstenia foetida

被引:22
作者
Heinke, Ramona [1 ]
Franke, Katrin [1 ]
Porzel, Andrea [1 ]
Wessjohann, Ludger A. [1 ]
Ali, Nasser A. Awadh [2 ]
Schmidt, Juergen [1 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Inst Plant Biochem, Dept Bioorgan Chem, D-06120 Halle, Germany
[2] Sanaa Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Sanaa, Yemen
关键词
Dorstenia foetida; Moraceae; Phytochemistry; Furanocoumarins; 7-Hydroxy-5-methoxy-6-carboxymethyl-3-[3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyl]-coumarin; LINEAR FURANOCOUMARINS; ANGELICA-DAHURICA; COUMARINS; INHIBITION; CONSTITUENTS; MEDICINES; PLANTS; GIGAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.03.008
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The linear furanocoumarins 5-(2,3-epoxy-3-methyl-butoxy)-chalepensin, 5-methoxy-3-(3-methyl-2,3-dihydroxybutyl)-psoralen-diacetate (7), 5-methoxy-3-[3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-acetyloxy-3-methyl-butyl]-psoralen and 5-(3-methyl-2,3-dihydroxybutyloxy)-3-[3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyl]-psoralen, and the coumarin derivative 7-hydroxy-5-methoxy-6-carboxy-methyl-3-[3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyl]-coumarin were isolated from the leaves of Dorstenia foetida (Moraceae) along with the known compounds psoralen, bergapten, isopimpinellin, phellopterin, 5-methoxychalepensin and turbinatocoumarin. Further furanocoumarins were characterized by ESI-MS/MS investigations. The nonpolar extracts of D. foetida exhibit antifungal, antibacterial and cytotoxic activity, however, no anthelminthic activity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:929 / 934
页数:6
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