Resistin: molecular history and prognosis

被引:112
作者
Banerjee, RR [1 ]
Lazar, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Ctr Diabet, Div Endocrinol Diabet & Metab, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MEDICINE-JMM | 2003年 / 81卷 / 04期
关键词
resistin; obesity; type; 2; diabetes; insulin resistance; thiazolidinediones;
D O I
10.1007/s00109-003-0428-9
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Obesity and diabetes have reached epidemic proportions worldwide. The antidiabetic thiazolidinedione (TZD) drugs are insulin-sensitizing agents now widely used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. TZDs are ligands for the nuclear hormone receptor peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma, which is a master regulator of adipogenesis and adipocyte metabolism. The molecular mechanisms by which TZDs improve insulin sensitivity have not been fully identified. Here we consider a novel secreted factor first identified as a TZD-suppressible gene in mouse adipocytes, called resistin, and discuss what is currently known about resistin regulation and function in mouse and human.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 226
页数:9
相关论文
共 76 条
[1]   Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ [J].
Ahima, RS ;
Flier, JS .
TRENDS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM, 2000, 11 (08) :327-332
[2]   Leptin [J].
Ahima, RS ;
Flier, JS .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYSIOLOGY, 2000, 62 :413-437
[3]   Role of leptin in the neuroendocrine response to fasting [J].
Ahima, RS ;
Prabakaran, D ;
Mantzoros, C ;
Qu, DQ ;
Lowell, B ;
MaratosFlier, E ;
Flier, JS .
NATURE, 1996, 382 (6588) :250-252
[4]  
Andrews RC, 1999, CLIN SCI, V96, P513, DOI 10.1042/cs0960513
[5]   Dimerization of resistin and resistin-like molecules is determined by a single cysteine [J].
Banerjee, RR ;
Lazar, MA .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2001, 276 (28) :25970-25973
[6]   Dominant negative mutations in human PPARγ associated with severe insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus and hypertension [J].
Barroso, I ;
Gurnell, M ;
Crowley, VEF ;
Agostini, M ;
Schwabe, JW ;
Soos, MA ;
Maslen, GL ;
Williams, TDM ;
Lewis, H ;
Schafer, AJ ;
Chatterjee, VKK ;
O'Rahilly, S .
NATURE, 1999, 402 (6764) :880-883
[7]   ACRP30/adiponectin: an adipokine regulating glucose and lipid metabolism [J].
Berg, AH ;
Combs, TP ;
Scherer, PE .
TRENDS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM, 2002, 13 (02) :84-89
[8]   The adipocyte-secreted protein Acrp30 enhances hepatic insulin action [J].
Berg, AH ;
Combs, TP ;
Du, XL ;
Brownlee, M ;
Scherer, PE .
NATURE MEDICINE, 2001, 7 (08) :947-953
[9]   Free fatty acids and pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus [J].
Bergman, RN ;
Ader, M .
TRENDS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM, 2000, 11 (09) :351-356
[10]   Free fatty acids in obesity and type 2 diabetes:: defining their role in the development of insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction [J].
Boden, G ;
Shulman, GI .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 2002, 32 :14-23