Relaxant Action of Plumula Nelumbinis Extract on Mouse Airway Smooth Muscle

被引:12
作者
Tan, Li [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Weiwei [1 ,2 ]
Wei, Ming-Yu [1 ,2 ]
Shen, Jinhua [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Meng-Fei [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Guangzhong [3 ]
Guo, Donglin [4 ,5 ]
Qin, Gangjian [6 ]
Ji, Guangju [7 ]
Liu, Qing-Hua [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] South Cent Univ Nationalities, Inst Med Biol, Coll Life Sci, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] South Cent Univ Nationalities, Hubei Prov Key Lab Protect & Applicat Special Pla, Coll Life Sci, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[3] South Cent Univ Nationalities, Coll Pharm, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[4] Lankenau Inst Med Res, Wynnewood, PA 19096 USA
[5] Main Line Hlth Heart Ctr, Wynnewood, PA 19096 USA
[6] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Med Cardiol, Feinberg Cardiovasc Res Inst, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[7] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Lab Biomacromol, Inst Biophys, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CA2+ RELEASE; CALCIUM; CELLS; ACTIVATION; ASTHMA; PROLIFERATION; CONTRACTILITY; CHANNELS; NEFERINE; STORE;
D O I
10.1155/2015/523640
中图分类号
R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
10 ;
摘要
The traditional herb Plumula Nelumbinis is widely used in the world because it has many biological activities, such as anti-inflammation, antioxidant, antihypertension, and butyrylcholinesterase inhibition. However, the action of Plumula Nelumbinis on airway smooth muscle (ASM) relaxation has not been investigated. A chloroform extract of Plumula Nelumbinis (CEPN) was prepared, which completely inhibited precontraction induced by high K+ in a concentration-dependent manner in mouse tracheal rings, but it had no effect on resting tension. CEPN also blocked voltage-dependent L-type Ca2+ channel-(VDCC-) mediated currents. In addition, ACh-induced precontraction was also completely blocked by CEPN and partially inhibited by nifedipine or pyrazole 3. Besides, CEPN partially reduced ACh-activated nonselective cation channel (NSCC) currents. Taken together, our data demonstrate that CEPN blocked VDCC and NSCC to inhibit Ca2+ influx, resulting in relaxation of precontracted ASM. This finding indicates that CEPN would be a candidate of new potent bronchodilators.
引用
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页数:10
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