Patatin-related phospholipase A: nomenclature, subfamilies and functions in plants

被引：130

作者：

Scherer, Guenther F. E. ^{[1
]}

Ryu, Stephen B. ^{[2
]}

Wang, Xuemin ^{[3
,4
]}

Matos, Ana Rita ^{[5
,6
]}

Heitz, Thierry ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Inst Zierpflanzenbau & Geholzforsch, Abt Mol Ertragsphysiol, D-30419 Hannover, Germany

[2] Korea Res Inst Biosci & Biotechnol, Environm Biotechnol Res Ctr, Taejon 305806, South Korea

[3] Univ Missouri, St Louis, MO 63121 USA

[4] Donald Danford Plant Sci Ctr, Dept Biol, St Louis, MO 63121 USA

[5] Univ Lisbon, Fac Sci, Dept Plant Biol, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal

[6] Univ Lisbon, Fac Sci, Ctr Biodivers Funct & Integrat Genom, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal

[7] Univ Strasbourg, IBMP, CNRS, F-67084 Strasbourg, France

来源：

TRENDS IN PLANT SCIENCE | 2010年 / 15卷 / 12期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

LIPID ACYL HYDROLASE; NEUROPATHY TARGET ESTERASE; ADIPOSE TRIGLYCERIDE LIPASE; UNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS; G-ALPHA PROTEIN; CELL-DEATH; ESCHSCHOLZIA-CALIFORNICA; SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION; DROUGHT STRESS; A(2) ACTIVITY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.tplants.2010.09.005

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

The release of fatty acids from membrane glycerolipids has been implicated in a variety of cellular processes, but the enzymes involved and their regulation are poorly understood in plants. One large group of acyl-hydrolyzing enzymes is structurally related to patatins. Patatins are potato tuber proteins with acyl-hydrolyzing activity, and the patatin catalytic domain is widely spread in bacterial, yeast, plant and animal enzymes. Recent results have indicated that patatin-related enzymes are involved in different cellular functions, including plant responses to auxin, elicitors or pathogens, and abiotic stresses and lipid mobilization during seed germination. In this review, we highlight recent developments regarding these enzymes and propose the nomenclature pPLA for the patatin-related phospholipase A enzyme.

引用

页码：693 / 700

页数：8