Aqueous solutions of uranium(VI) as studied by time-resolved emission spectroscopy:: A round-robin test

被引:49
作者
Billard, I [1 ]
Ansoborlo, E
Apperson, K
Arpigny, S
Azenha, ME
Birch, D
Bros, P
Burrows, HD
Choppin, G
Couston, L
Dubois, V
Fanghänel, T
Geipel, G
Hubert, S
Kim, JI
Kimura, T
Klenze, R
Kronenberg, A
Kumke, M
Lagarde, G
Lamarque, G
Lis, S
Madic, C
Meinrath, G
Moulin, C
Nagaishi, R
Parker, D
Plancque, G
Scherbaum, F
Simoni, E
Sinkov, S
Viallesoubranne, C
机构
[1] CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Rech Subatom Chim Nucl, F-67037 Strasbourg 2, France
[2] Univ Strasbourg 1, F-67037 Strasbourg, France
[3] CEA, DEN, DRCP, CETAMA, F-30207 Bagnols Sur Ceze, France
[4] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys, Photophys Grp, Glasgow G4 0NG, Lanark, Scotland
[5] CEA, DEN, DRCP, SE2A,LAMMAN, F-30207 Bagnols Sur Ceze, France
[6] Univ Coimbra, Dept Quim, P-3004535 Coimbra, Portugal
[7] Florida State Univ, Dept Chem, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[8] CEA Marcoule, LCAM, SCPS, DRCP,VRH,DEN, F-30207 Bangols Sur Ceze, France
[9] Rossendorf Inc, Forschungszentrum Rossendorf EV, Inst Radiochem, D-01314 Dresden, Germany
[10] Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Inst Nukl Entsorgung, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[11] JAERI, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
[12] Univ Potsdam, Inst Chem Phys, D-14476 Golm, Germany
[13] Adam Mickiewicz Univ Poznan, Fac Chem, Dept Rare Earths, PL-60780 Poznan, Poland
[14] CEA Saclay, DEN, SAC, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[15] RER Consultants, D-94032 Passau, Germany
[16] CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[17] CEA Saclay, DPC, SCPA LASO, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[18] Univ Durham, Dept Chem, Durham DH1 3LE, England
关键词
uranium(VI); intercomparison; speciation;
D O I
10.1366/000370203322259002
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Results of an inter-laboratory round-robin study of the application of time-resolved emission spectroscopy (TRES) to the speciation of uranium(VI) in aqueous media are presented. The round-robin study involved 13 independent laboratories, using various instrumentation and data analysis methods. Samples were prepared based on appropriate speciation diagrams and, in general, were found to be chemically stable for at least six months. Four different types of aqueous uranyl solutions were studied: (1) acidic medium where UO2aq2+ is the single emitting species, (2) uranyl in the presence of fluoride ions, (3) uranyl in the presence of sulfate ions, and (4) uranyl in aqueous solutions at different pH, promoting the formation of hydrolyzed species. Results between the laboratories are compared in terms of the number of decay components, luminescence lifetimes, and spectral band positions. The successes and limitations of TRES in uranvl analysis and speciation in aqueous solutions are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1027 / 1038
页数:12
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