Environmental durability of flax fibres and their composites based on polypropylene matrix

被引：214
|
作者：
Stamboulis, A
Baillie, CA
Garkhail, SK
van Melick, HGH
Peijs, T
机构：
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, London SW7 2BP, England
[2] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dutch Polymer Inst, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[3] Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, Dept Mat, London E1 4NS, England
来源：
APPLIED COMPOSITE MATERIALS | 2000年 / 7卷 / 5-6期
关键词：
natural fibres; flax fibres; Duralin; polypropylene; thermoplastic composites; NMT; moisture absorption; environmental properties;
D O I：
10.1023/A:1026581922221
中图分类号：
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The environmental degradation behaviour of flax fibres and their polymer composites are explored. New upgraded Duralin flax fibres, which have been treated by a novel treatment process for improved moisture and rot sensitivity were studied. Environmental studies showed that these upgraded Duralin flax fibres absorb less moisture than untreated Green flax fibres, whereas the mechanical properties of the treated fibres were retained, if not improved. The effect of this novel flax fibre treatment on the environmental behaviour of natural-fibre-mat-reinforced thermoplastics (NMTs) is investigated by monitoring the moisture absorption and swelling, and measuring the residual mechanical properties of the flax/polypropylene composites at different moisture levels. The moisture absorption and swelling of the upgraded flax fibre composites is approximately 30% lower than that of composites based on Green flax fibres.
引用
收藏
页码：273 / 294
页数：22
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Environmental Durability of Flax Fibres and their Composites based on Polypropylene Matrix
    A. Stamboulis
    C. A. Baillie
    S. K. Garkhail
    H. G. H. van Melick
    T. Peijs
    Applied Composite Materials, 2000, 7 : 273 - 294
  • [2] Influence of the physical structure of flax fibres on the mechanical properties of flax fibre reinforced polypropylene composites
    van den Oever, MJA
    Bos, HL
    van Kemenade, MJJM
    APPLIED COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2000, 7 (5-6) : 387 - 402
  • [3] Influence of the Physical Structure of Flax Fibres on the Mechanical Properties of Flax Fibre Reinforced Polypropylene Composites
    M. J. A. van den Oever
    H. L. Bos
    M. J. J. M. van Kemenade
    Applied Composite Materials, 2000, 7 : 387 - 402
  • [4] Mechanical properties of natural-fibre-mat-reinforced thermoplastics based on flax fibres and polypropylene
    Garkhail, SK
    Heijenrath, RWH
    Peijs, T
    APPLIED COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2000, 7 (5-6) : 351 - 372
  • [5] Mechanical Properties of Natural-Fibre-Mat- Reinforced Thermoplastics based on Flax Fibres and Polypropylene
    S. K. Garkhail
    R. W. H. Heijenrath
    T. Peijs
    Applied Composite Materials, 2000, 7 : 351 - 372
  • [6] Flammability of composites based on polypropylene and flax fibers
    Helwig, M
    Paukszta, D
    MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 2000, 354 : 961 - 968
  • [7] Improving moisture durability of flax fibre composites by using non-dry fibres
    Morissa Lu, Maria
    Van Vuure, Aart Willem
    COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2019, 123 : 301 - 309
  • [8] Influence of processing and matrix parameters on the manufacturing of unidirectional flax/polypropylene composites
    Mattlet, Agnes
    Sicot, Olivier
    Van Schoors, Laetitia
    Aivazzadeh, Shahram
    SN APPLIED SCIENCES, 2023, 5 (12):
  • [9] Effect of Moisture in Flax Fibres on the Quality of their Composites
    Moudood, Abdul
    Hall, Wayne
    Ochsner, Andreas
    Li, Huaizhong
    Rahman, Anisur
    Francucci, Gaston
    JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS, 2019, 16 (02) : 209 - 224
  • [10] Utilizing Unbleached Cellulosic Fibres in Polypropylene Matrix Composites for Injection Moulding Applications
    Burgstaller, C.
    Ruef, W.
    Stadlbauer, W.
    Pilz, G.
    Lang, R. W.
    JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY, 2009, 3 (03) : 226 - 231
12345