Genetic diversity of Artemisia populations in central and north Saudi Arabia based on morphological variation and RAPD polymorphism

被引:26
作者
Badr, Abdelfattah [1 ]
El-Shazly, Hanaa H. [2 ]
Helail, Nagah S. [3 ]
El Ghanim, Wafaa [4 ]
机构
[1] Tanta Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Bot, Tanta 32527, Egypt
[2] Ain Shams Univ, Dept Biol Sci & Geol, Fac Educ, Cairo 11341, Egypt
[3] Hail Univ, Dept Biol, Fac Sci, Hail, Saudi Arabia
[4] Princess Nora Univ, Dept Biol, Fac Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Genetic diversity; Artemisia; Morphological variation; RAPD polymorphism; Saudi Arabia; NUCLEAR RIBOSOMAL DNA; HERBA-ALBA; BREAST-CANCER; ASTERACEAE; VARIABILITY; ANTHEMIDEAE; PHYLOGENY; ALLIES;
D O I
10.1007/s00606-012-0597-5
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The analysis of morphological variation and RAPD polymorphism distinguished populations of A. herba alba from populations of A. judaica and A. monosperma. Higher morphological diversity is found in A. herba alba compared to the other two species, but molecular data derived from RAPD polymorphism also indicated that A. herba alba is more polymorphic than the other two species. However, RAPD fingerprinting also indicated sharp polymorphism among populations of both A. judaica and A. monosperma. Geographic and local ecological variations related to elevation of the sites of the examined populations may be regarded to have played a role in the genetic diversity of the examined populations of Artemisia species in the study area. The results are important for future plans for sustainable conservation of medicinal plants in Saudi Arabia. However, extensive sampling of the examined Artemisia species populations is required, and more regional data should be obtained from other distribution areas.
引用
收藏
页码:871 / 886
页数:16
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