Pyranoside Phosphite-Oxazoline Ligands for the Highly Versatile and Enantioselective Ir-Catalyzed Hydrogenation of Minimally Functionalized Olefins. A Combined Theoretical and Experimental Study

被引:147
作者
Mazuela, Javier [2 ]
Norrby, Per-Ola [1 ]
Andersson, Pher G. [3 ,4 ]
Pamies, Oscar [2 ]
Dieguez, Montserrat [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Chem, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Quim Fis & Inorgan, Tarragona 43007, Spain
[3] Uppsala Univ, Dept Biochem & Organ Chem, S-75123 Uppsala, Sweden
[4] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Chem, Durban, South Africa
关键词
ALLYLIC SUBSTITUTION-REACTIONS; ASYMMETRIC HYDROGENATION; TRISUBSTITUTED OLEFINS; MECHANISTIC INSIGHTS; IRIDIUM CATALYSTS; AMINO-ACIDS; D-GLUCOSE; COMPLEXES; HYDROFORMYLATION; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1021/ja204948k
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A modular set of phosphite-oxazoline (P,N) ligands has been applied to the title reaction. Excellent ligands have been identified for a range of substrates, including previously challenging terminally disubstituted olefins, where we now have reached enantioselectivities of 99% for a range of substrates. The selectivity is best for minimally functionalized substrates with at least a moderate size difference between geminal groups. A DFT study has allowed identification of the preferred pathway. Computational prediction of enantioselectivities gave very good accuracy.
引用
收藏
页码:13634 / 13645
页数:12
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