Carbon Nanotube (CNT)-Based Biosensors

被引:111
作者
Ferrier, David C. [1 ]
Honeychurch, Kevin C. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ West England, Inst Biosensing Technol, Frenchay Campus, Bristol BS16 1QY, Avon, England
[2] Univ West England, Dept Appl Sci, Ctr Res Biosci, Frenchay Campus, Bristol BS16 1QY, Avon, England
来源
BIOSENSORS-BASEL | 2021年 / 11卷 / 12期
关键词
CNT-based biosensors; bioanalytical applications; surface functionalization; electrochemical biosensing; analytical nanodevices; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; LABEL-FREE DETECTION; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; SINGLE-WALL; LOW-TEMPERATURE; ELECTROCHEMICAL IMMUNOSENSOR; SENSITIVE DETECTION; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; FIELD-EMISSION; CHEMIRESISTIVE BIOSENSORS;
D O I
10.3390/bios11120486
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This review focuses on recent advances in the application of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) for the development of sensors and biosensors. The paper discusses various configurations of these devices, including their integration in analytical devices. Carbon nanotube-based sensors have been developed for a broad range of applications including electrochemical sensors for food safety, optical sensors for heavy metal detection, and field-effect devices for virus detection. However, as yet there are only a few examples of carbon nanotube-based sensors that have reached the marketplace. Challenges still hamper the real-world application of carbon nanotube-based sensors, primarily, the integration of carbon nanotube sensing elements into analytical devices and fabrication on an industrial scale.
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页数:33
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